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Synonyms

expectancy

American  
[ik-spek-tuhn-see] / ɪkˈspɛk tən si /
Also expectance

noun

expectancies plural
  1. the quality or state of expecting; expectation; anticipatory belief or desire.

  2. the state of being expected.

  3. an object of expectation; something expected.


expectancy British  
/ ɪkˈspɛktənsɪ /

noun

  1. something expected, esp on the basis of a norm or average

    his life expectancy was 30 years

  2. anticipation; expectation

  3. the prospect of a future interest or possession, esp in property

    an estate in expectancy

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of expectancy

From the Medieval Latin word ex(s)pectantia, dating back to 1590–1600. See expectant, -ancy

Explanation

Expectancy is the state of thinking (or hoping) that something will happen. You can sense the expectancy in the crowd just before your favorite band takes the stage. Use this word to talk about a sense of anticipation, like your little brother's expectancy every year on his birthday that someone will throw him a surprise party. It's also used to mean "an expected amount," especially in the context of life expectancy, or the average length of a person's life: "Typically, women have a longer life expectancy than men do." Expectancy is from expect, from a Latin root meaning "look for."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing expectancy

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

As this study illustrates, gains in life expectancy have not been shared equally.

From MarketWatch Jul. 15, 2026

Due to longer life expectancy and declining birth rates, the world is getting older — and that shift is changing how people live, work, spend and manage their money.

From MarketWatch Jul. 15, 2026

By 2100, life expectancy could exceed 90 years for women and 86 for men.

From Barron's Jul. 14, 2026

The life expectancy for American women, according to 2024 CDC data.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 12, 2026

As the days grew shorter and colder, this new sense of expectancy increased and her heightened awareness seemed to give new significance to every common thing around her.

From "The Witch of Blackbird Pond" by Elizabeth George Speare

Although these populations tend to have some of the world's longest life expectancies, they also experience relatively high levels of frailty in old age.

From Science Daily Jul. 10, 2026

“The new ‘magic number’ reflects a convergence of factors — from persistent inflation and longer life expectancies, to uncertainty about the future of Social Security,” said John Roberts, chief field officer at Northwestern Mutual.

From MarketWatch Apr. 1, 2026

The aging of the baby boom generation—known as the “silver tsunami”—along with rising life expectancies pointed to years of steady demand and pricing power.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 7, 2025

Globally and domestically, continued high birth rates have stayed tied to religiosity, poverty, higher infant mortality rates, shorter life expectancies, lack of economic opportunity, and low rates of education and basic rights for women.

From Slate Aug. 15, 2024

There are said to be a billion billion insects on the earth at any moment, most of them with very short life expectancies by our standards.

From "The Lives of a Cell" by Lewis Thomas

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