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Synonyms

expectation

American  
[ek-spek-tey-shuhn] / ˌɛk spɛkˈteɪ ʃən /

noun

  1. the act or the state of expecting.

    to wait in expectation.

  2. the act or state of looking forward or anticipating.

    Synonyms:
    trust, hope, anticipation, expectancy
  3. an expectant mental attitude.

    a high pitch of expectation.

  4. something expected; a thing looked forward to.

  5. Often expectations. a prospect of future good or profit.

    to have great expectations.

  6. the degree of probability that something will occur.

    There is little expectation that he will come.

  7. Mathematics, Statistics. mathematical expectation.

  8. the state of being expected.

    a large sum of money in expectation.


expectation British  
/ ˌɛkspɛkˈteɪʃən, ɪkˈspɛktətɪv /

noun

  1. the act or state of expecting or the state of being expected

  2. (usually plural) something looked forward to, whether feared or hoped for

    we have great expectations for his future

    their worst expectations

  3. an attitude of expectancy or hope; anticipation

    to regard something with expectation

  4. statistics

    1. the numerical probability that an event will occur

    2. another term for expected value

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of expectation

First recorded in 1530–40; from Latin ex(s)pectātiōn-, stem of ex(s)pectātiō “anticipation, suspense,” from ex(s)pectāt(us) (past participle of ex(s)pectāre “to look out for, await”) + -iō -ion; see expect

Explanation

An expectation is a belief about what might happen in the future, like your expectation to stay close with your best friends your whole life. The word expectation comes from the Latin word expectationem, meaning "an awaiting." If you have great expectations, you think something good will come your way, but if keep your expectations low, you won't risk being disappointed. Expectation can also describe something that is supposed to happen, like a teacher whose expectation is that everyone comes to class prepared.

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Vocabulary lists containing expectation

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The company said its expectation for lower sales reflects lower net price realization, as well as a decline in sales volumes.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 9, 2026

Three finals in three years, all lost, and each one tightening the knot of public expectation around him.

From BBC • Jun. 7, 2026

The company forecasts revenue between $396 million and $406 million for the fourth quarter, compared with Wall Steet’s $394.1 million expectation.

From Barron's • Jun. 4, 2026

This is an expectation of working in the city.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 4, 2026

I continued to watch without any particular expectation as she emerged, next, with our clothes and books.

From "The Poisonwood Bible" by Barbara Kingsolver

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