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absolute magnitude

American  

noun

Astronomy.
  1. the magnitude of a star as it would appear to a hypothetical observer at a distance of 10 parsecs or 32.6 light-years.


absolute magnitude British  

noun

  1. the apparent magnitude a given star would have if it were situated at a distance of 10 parsecs (32.6 light years) from the earth

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

absolute magnitude Scientific  
  1. See under at magnitude


Etymology

Origin of absolute magnitude

First recorded in 1900–05

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“The absolute magnitude of these adverse effects is modest, but clinically relevant,” the report’s authors wrote.

From Washington Times

These reddening corrections were applied to the photometry to calculate absolute magnitudes and bolometric luminosities.

From Nature

I had underestimated the scope and scale of dishonesty, its depth and breadth, its absolute magnitude.

From New York Times

Then it was found that the average absolute magnitude of the twenty-five brightest stars in a cluster is also a uniform standard, or about 1.3 magnitudes brighter than the mean magnitude of the variables.

From Project Gutenberg

When we say "absolute magnitude," we do not mean a magnitude which stands out of all relations to other facts in the universe.

From Project Gutenberg