farther

American  

[fahr-ther] / ˈfɑr ðər /

adverb

1. at or to a greater distance.

   He went farther down the road.

2. at or to a more advanced point.

   They are going no farther in their studies.

3. at or to a greater degree or extent.

   The application of the law was extended farther.

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adjective

1. more distant or remote than something or some place nearer.

   the farther side of the mountain.

2. extending or tending to a greater distance.

   He made a still farther trip.

3. Nonstandard. further.

farther British  

/ ˈfɑːðə /

adverb

1. to or at a greater distance in space or time

2. in addition

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adjective

1. more distant or remote in space or time

2. additional

farther Idioms  

1. see can't see beyond (farther than) the end of one's nose.

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Usage

What’s the difference between farther and further? Farther most commonly means at or to a greater distance, especially a literal distance, as in a few steps farther or two miles farther or We’re moving even farther away. Further can mean the same thing as farther but commonly means to a greater figurative distance, as in Nothing could be further from the truth, or to a greater extent, as in Let’s discuss this further.  The traditional distinction is that farther is used for literal distances and that further should be used for figurative distances or metaphorical extents, though in everyday communication, they are often used interchangeably, with further often being used for literal distances and farther being used to mean at a more advanced point or to a great extent.However, further is used in a few ways that farther is not. Further can be used as a verb meaning to advance something, such as an agenda or cause, as in This will help to further our cause. As an adjective, further can mean more extended, as in further delays, or additional, as in We will hold further meetings. It can also be used in the beginning of a sentence or clause to mean the same thing as furthermore, in addition, or moreover, as in I don’t like ice cream. Further, I don’t like pistachios. So why would you buy me pistachio ice cream? You can remember that farther is typically used for literal distance by remembering that it’s the comparative form of the adjective far, with the superlative form being farthest.Here’s an example of farther and further used correctly in the same sentence.Example: I have to drive farther than usual for work today—I’ll explain further when I get home.Want to learn more? Go the distance by reading the full breakdown of the difference between farther and further.

Commonly Confused

Although some usage guides insist that only farther should be used for physical distance ( We walked farther than we planned ), farther and further have been used interchangeably throughout much of their histories. However, only further is used in the adverbial sense “moreover” ( Further, you hurt my feelings ) and in the adjectival senses “more extended” ( no further comment ) and “additional” ( Further bulletins came in ). The expression all the farther (or further ) in place of as far as occurs chiefly in informal speech: This is all the farther the train goes. See also all.

Etymology

Origin of farther

First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English ferther; originally variant of further

Example Sentences

But the farther we go, the less certain I am about what’s actually happening.

From Literature

She clasps her husband Simón’s elbow and says she can go no farther.

From Literature

Mirror Tech was getting farther and farther away and he felt like the answers he needed were receding with it.

From Literature

“Looking farther out … prices are far more moderate and reflect a normalization of prices — still higher than they were a week ago, but not to the scale of the front month.”

From MarketWatch

Around this time, the trans-Atlantic slave trade started gradually as Portuguese traders pushed farther south along the west coast of Africa in ships with larger cargo holds and more artillery than earlier vessels.

From The Wall Street Journal

Related Words

• further