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fibrillation

American  
[fib-ruh-lay-shuhn, fahy-bruh-] / ˌfɪb rəˈleɪ ʃən, ˌfaɪ brə- /

noun

  1. the formation of fibrils, or fine fibers or filaments.

  2. Pathology. uncontrolled twitching or quivering of muscle fibers, such as those of the heart.


fibrillation British  
/ ˌfaɪbrɪˈleɪʃən, ˌfɪb- /

noun

  1. a local and uncontrollable twitching of muscle fibres, esp of the heart, not affecting the entire muscle. Atrial fibrillation results in rapid and irregular heart and pulse rate. In ventricular fibrillation , the heart stops beating

  2. irregular twitchings of the muscular wall of the heart, often interfering with the normal rhythmic contractions

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

fibrillation Scientific  
/ fĭb′rə-lā′shən /
  1. A rapid twitching of muscle fibers, as of the heart, that is caused by the abnormal discharge of electrical nerve impulses. Ventricular fibrillation is life-threatening.


Etymology

Origin of fibrillation

First recorded in 1830–40; fibrillate + -ion


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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

He said his struggle intensified following a heart scare during a training run, which led to him being diagnosed with atrial fibrillation - a heart rhythm condition.

From BBC ● Oct. 23, 2026

Recent analyses based on participant-reported health information found that consuming 1-3 cups of caffeinated coffee per day was not associated with a higher risk of atrial fibrillation or abnormal heart rhythm.

From Science Daily ● Jul. 22, 2026

Randomized trials, which are considered the most rigorous and reliable study design, have linked caffeine from coffee to a lower risk of atrial fibrillation.

From Science Daily ● Jul. 22, 2026

Caffeine also blocks a substance that can cause atrial fibrillation, an arrhythmia that can lead to strokes.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 20, 2026

Then he handed the glass to Camilla and, left hand free, reached down and turned the fibrillation into the opening notes of a Scott Joplin rag.

From "The Secret History" by Donna Tartt

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