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  • fig
    fig
    noun
    any tree or shrub belonging to the genus Ficus, of the mulberry family, especially a small tree, F. carica, native to southwestern Asia, bearing a turbinate or pear-shaped fruit that is eaten fresh, preserved, or dried.
  • fig.
    fig.
    abbreviation
    figurative.
Synonyms

fig

1 American  
[fig] / fɪg /

noun

  1. any tree or shrub belonging to the genus Ficus, of the mulberry family, especially a small tree, F. carica, native to southwestern Asia, bearing a turbinate or pear-shaped fruit that is eaten fresh, preserved, or dried.

  2. the fruit of such a tree or shrub, or of any related species.

  3. any of various plants having a fruit somewhat resembling this.

  4. a contemptibly trifling or worthless amount; the least bit.

    His help wasn't worth a fig.

  5. a gesture of contempt.


fig 2 American  
[fig] / fɪg /

noun

  1. dress or array.

    to appear at a party in full fig.

  2. condition.

    to feel in fine fig.


fig. 3 American  

abbreviation

  1. figurative.

  2. figuratively.

  3. figure; figures.


fig 1 British  
/ fɪɡ /

noun

  1. any moraceous tree or shrub of the tropical and subtropical genus Ficus , in which the flowers are borne inside a pear-shaped receptacle

  2. the fruit of any of these trees, esp of F. carica , which develops from the receptacle and has sweet flesh containing numerous seedlike structures

  3. any of various plants or trees having a fruit similar to this

  4. a succulent plant, Mesembryanthemum edule , of southern Africa, having a capsular fruit containing edible pulp: family Aizoaceae

  5. (used with a negative) something of negligible value; jot

    I don't care a fig for your opinion

  6. Also: feg. dialect a piece or segment from an orange

  7. Also called: fico. an insulting gesture made with the thumb between the first two fingers or under the upper teeth

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

fig 2 British  
/ fɪɡ /

verb

  1. to dress (up) or rig (out)

  2. to administer stimulating drugs to (a horse)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. dress, appearance, or array (esp in the phrase in full fig )

  2. physical condition or form

    in bad fig

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
fig. 3 British  

abbreviation

  1. figurative(ly)

  2. figure

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

fig Idioms  
  1. see under not give a damn.


Etymology

Origin of fig1

1175–1225; Middle English fige < Old French < Old Provençal figa < Vulgar Latin *fīca, for Latin fīcus

Origin of fig2

1685–95; earlier feague to liven, whip up < German fegen to furbish, sweep, clean; akin to fair 1

Explanation

A fig is a flowering tree that grows in warm climates. The fruit that grows on a fig is also called a fig. The fig, or fig tree, is happiest in dry, sunny climates like those in the Middle East and the Mediterranean region. The figs that grow on these trees is very sweet, with a green skin that ripens to a purple, brown, or yellowish color. An interesting quirk of the fig is that it needs a specific type of wasp for pollination in order to produce seeds. The Latin root of fig is ficus.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

You’ll never look at fig leaves the same way after reading this hilarious, whipsmart and sometimes painful novel.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 2, 2026

The backyard includes tiger fig trees, apple trees, and other edible plantings surrounding a swimming pool designed for year-round Southern California living.

From MarketWatch ● Aug. 13, 2026

Instead, it’s inspired by the famous fig tree metaphor from Sylvia Plath’s “The Bell Jar,” where each plump and juicy fig, dangling deliciously on the branches, represents a different life path for the protagonist.

From Salon ● Jun. 5, 2026

They planted olive, fig and pomegranate trees in their garden and brought furniture back from the US from the Amish community in Pennsylvania: "That's something we cannot replace," he said.

From BBC ● Apr. 23, 2026

And now there is the bad smell and the thought of fig bars and the storm.

From "A Bird Will Soar" by Alison Green Myers

“It’s not granola. It’s fig. Do you want me to throw up?”

From "A Bird Will Soar" by Alison Green Myers

“I don’t have just one fig. I have a whole figment.”

From "Life of Pi" by Yann Martel

“There! Now I have made you solemn again. I should put a curb on my tongue. Here, take the fig. That should cheer you.”

From "The Golden Goblet" by Eloise Jarvis McGraw

How is this, fig. b? you despise it? so absurdly simple?

From Stained Glass Work A text-book for students and workers in glass by C. W. Whall

An end view of the three cams keyed up on the side shaft is given in fig. 40A.

From Gas and Oil Engines, Simply Explained An Elementary Instruction Book for Amateurs and Engine Attendants by Walter C. Runciman

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