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Synonyms

flak

American  
[flak] / flæk /
Or flack

noun

  1. antiaircraft fire, especially as experienced by the crews of combat airplanes at which the fire is directed.

  2. criticism; hostile reaction; abuse.

    Such an unpopular decision is bound to draw a lot of flak from the press.


flak British  
/ flæk /

noun

  1. anti-aircraft fire or artillery

  2. informal a great deal of adverse criticism

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of flak

1935–40; < German Fl ( ieger ) a ( bwehr ) k ( anone ) antiaircraft gun, equivalent to Flieger aircraft (literally, flyer) + Abwehr defense + Kanone gun, cannon


Explanation

If you’re taking flak, chances are you’re in a bad situation and taking fire from an enemy. Flak can refer to criticism — or worse, explosive shells from an antiaircraft weapon. Flak came into English as an abbreviation for the German word Fliegerabwehrkanone, meaning 'aircraft-defense gun.' (Yikes! No wonder they abbreviated it.) If you’re dealing with a lot of flak, you’re either in a fighter plane over enemy territory drawing shots, or you’re dealing with a volley of criticism that seems like antiaircraft fire. If you show up late for work for a third day, you’ll probably take some flak from your coworkers — they’ll take verbal shots at you.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing flak

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“We seen the FBI wearing their FBI uniforms and flak jackets,” he said.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 8, 2026

It’s drawn plenty of flak over the years, and even previous Fed chiefs, including Warsh’s predecessor, Jerome Powell, have told investors to take the chart with a grain of salt.

From MarketWatch ● Sep. 15, 2026

As the case dragged on and the flak kept coming, Police Scotland's then chief constable Sir Iain Livingstone said their "diligent, thorough and proportionate" criminal inquiry was looking at potential embezzlement.

From BBC ● May 25, 2026

Particularly at the trial level, they’re just getting so much incoming flak, and it makes it a very different job.

From Slate ● May 12, 2026

Snowden was lying on his back on the floor with his legs stretched out, still burdened cumbersomely by his flak suit, his flak helmet, his parachute harness and his Mae West.

From "Catch-22" by Joseph Heller

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