flora

¹

[flawr-uh, flohr-uh]

noun

plural

floras, florae 

1. the plants of a particular region or period, listed by species and considered as a whole.

2. a work systematically describing such plants.

3. plants, as distinguished from fauna.

4. the aggregate of bacteria, fungi, and other microorganisms normally occurring on or in the bodies of humans and other animals.

   intestinal flora.

Flora

²

[flawr-uh, flohr-uh]

noun

1. a female given name.

Flora

¹

/ ˈflɔːrə /

noun

1. the Roman goddess of flowers

flora

²

/ ˈflɔːrə /

noun

1. all the plant life of a given place or time

2. a descriptive list of such plants, often including a key for identification

3. short for intestinal flora

flora

plural

floras 

1. The plants of a particular region or time period.

2. The bacteria and other microorganisms that normally inhabit a bodily organ or part, such as the intestine.

flora

1. Plants, especially the plants of a particular place and time.

Other Word Forms

• subflora noun

Word History and Origins

Origin of flora¹

First recorded in 1655–65; from New Latin, Latin Flōra the Roman goddess of flowers (used from the 17th century in the titles of botanical works), derivative of Latin flōr- (stem of flōs ) “flower”

Word History and Origins

Origin of flora¹

C16: from Latin, from flōs flower

Origin of flora²

C18: from New Latin, from Latin Flōra goddess of flowers, from flōs _flower

Example Sentences

Australia, with its vast flora and fauna, is also highly vulnerable.

Read more on Barron's

A US military base will not be built on the Galapagos islands famous for their unique flora and fauna, Ecuadoran President Daniel Noboa said Friday.

Read more on Barron's

Ecuadoran President Daniel Noboa, a staunch US ally, said Tuesday his government could host a foreign military base on the Galapagos Islands, famous their unique flora and fauna.

Read more on Barron's

Travelers join pro botanists and mycologists to document the local flora and fungi, while educating villagers on safe foraging practices.

Read more on The Wall Street Journal

"There is the potential for alpine flora and soils to be adversely affected by the addition of ashes to a nutrient-poor environment," he said.

Read more on BBC

Related Words

• vegetation