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forage

American  
[fawr-ij, for-] / ˈfɔr ɪdʒ, ˈfɒr- /

noun

  1. food for horses or cattle; fodder; provender.

  2. the seeking or obtaining of such food.

  3. the act of searching for provisions of any kind.

  4. a raid.


verb (used without object)

  • forages,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • foraged,
    past participle,  past
  • foraging
    present participle
  1. to wander or go in search of provisions.

  2. to search about; seek; rummage; hunt.

    He went foraging in the attic for old mementos.

  3. to make a raid.

verb (used with object)

  • forages,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • foraged,
    past participle,  past
  • foraging
    present participle
  1. to collect forage from; strip of supplies; plunder.

    to forage the countryside.

  2. to supply with forage.

  3. to obtain by foraging.

forage British  
/ ˈfɒrɪdʒ /

noun

  1. food for horses or cattle, esp hay or straw

  2. the act of searching for food or provisions

  3. military a raid or incursion

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to search (the countryside or a town) for food, provisions, etc

  2. (intr) military to carry out a raid

  3. (tr) to obtain by searching about

  4. (tr) to give food or other provisions to

  5. (tr) to feed (cattle or horses) with such food

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See feed.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of forage

First recorded in 1275–1325; Middle English, from Old French fourrage, derivative of fuerre fodder (from Germanic )

Explanation

To forage is to wander around looking for food. When it’s cold and snowy outside, birds may forage for food in your backyard, digging around for whatever they can find. The verb forage often describes animals searching for food, but it can also be applied to people. In those circumstances it retains the slightly desperate sense of coming up with whatever is available. For example, if you want to cook dinner but have no time to go to the grocery store, you might forage your refrigerator and cabinets to find good substitutes for ingredients in your recipe.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing forage

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

They will be entitled to import forage from outside their zone, and use some supplements.

From BBC Aug. 27, 2026

It enabled our ancestors to forage for food and water during the hottest period of the day, with sweat to keep them from overheating.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 16, 2026

Species that feed on invertebrates, forage along the bottom, or rely on ambush strategies to catch prey also showed higher rates of contamination compared with other fish.

From Science Daily Feb. 3, 2026

The rescue service said the prolonged harsh weather conditions placed significant strain on many wildlife species that relied on calmer conditions to forage successfully.

From BBC Jan. 28, 2026

Other times, we pay for forage, if it’s Loyalist.

From "The Astonishing Life of Octavian Nothing, Traitor to the Nation, Volume II: The Kingdom on the Waves" by M.T. Anderson

We were planning adventures, date nights and what we would cook with our forages from the farmers market.

From Los Angeles Times May 8, 2026

Not the kind you get at a tiny restaurant with exposed brick and a chef who forages.

From Salon Apr. 7, 2026

Ellora Coupe, who lives in south-west London, says she forages for mushrooms once a year on Wimbledon Common with her children.

From BBC Oct. 27, 2024

A curious sea otter pup peeks out from behind a column of kelp while it forages for crabs or snails off California’s Monterey Bay.

From National Geographic Nov. 14, 2023

Emma didn’t mind his experiments with her flowers or his forages into her sewing box for threads to use in his experiments.

From "Charles and Emma: The Darwins' Leap of Faith" by Deborah Heiligman

In mid-May, public health officials in Napa County said three people had been hospitalized after eating poisonous wild mushrooms foraged in the Deer Park community.

From Los Angeles Times May 30, 2026

Their diet centered on smaller marine mammals including harbor seals and harbor porpoises, and they usually traveled and foraged in groups of about five.

From Science Daily Nov. 20, 2025

“With these foraged apples, you can sprinkle that in to add complexity.”

From The Wall Street Journal Oct. 10, 2025

Her legal team had argued she unintentionally foraged lethal fungi, then "panicked" upon accidentally poisoning family members she loved.

From BBC Jul. 7, 2025

I foraged along with the bonobos, making sure to keep clear of Anastasia.

From "Endangered" by Eliot Schrefer

It also serves as a winter foraging site for Cook Inlet beluga whales, whose numbers have dropped to around 300.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 12, 2026

After only three days, the bees exposed to glyphosate showed a 13 percent decline in foraging activity.

From Science Daily Aug. 6, 2026

The nonprofit has long maintained that the land — reportedly the last undeveloped sliver of Big Bear Lake’s shoreline — represents critical foraging habitat for the eagles.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 24, 2026

Dr Paul Williams, a bumblebee expert at the Natural History Museum, says foraging is an energy calculation for bumblebees.

From BBC Jul. 21, 2026

After what seemed like hours of constant foraging she was still hungry—but not starving.

From "Julie of the Wolves" by Jean Craighead George

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