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Showing results for formaldehyde. Search instead for formic aldehyde.
Synonyms

formaldehyde

American  
[fawr-mal-duh-hahyd, fer-] / fɔrˈmæl dəˌhaɪd, fər- /

noun

Chemistry.
formaldehydes plural
  1. a colorless, toxic, potentially carcinogenic, water-soluble gas, CH 2 O, having a suffocating odor, usually derived from methyl alcohol by oxidation: used chiefly in aqueous solution, as a disinfectant and preservative, and in the manufacture of various resins and plastics.


formaldehyde British  
/ fɔːˈmældɪˌhaɪd /

noun

  1. Systematic name: methanal.  a colourless poisonous irritating gas with a pungent characteristic odour, made by the oxidation of methanol and used as formalin and in the manufacture of synthetic resins. Formula: HCHO

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

formaldehyde Scientific  
/ fôr-măldə-hīd′ /
  1. A colorless gas having a sharp, suffocating odor. It is used in making plastics and, when dissolved in a solution of water and methanol, to preserve biological specimens. Chemical formula: CH 2 O.


Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of formaldehyde

1870–75; form(ic) + aldehyde; modeled on German Formaldehyd

Compare meaning

How does formaldehyde compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

Explanation

No, formaldehyde is not a formal hiding place. Formaldehyde is a strong-smelling colorless gas. Depending on what other elements are combined with it, formaldehyde is used for embalming, manufacturing, and all kinds of other things. Formaldehyde is really good at helping things stick together, which is why it's often used in making things like particleboard and some insulation materials found in buildings. It’s also found in some glues and paints. Besides helping things stick, formaldehyde is famous in science labs for preserving biological specimens, like animals and plants, so that they can be studied without decaying.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

As the body attempts to clear methanol - breaking it down or metabolising it in the liver - an enzyme converts it to formaldehyde and formic acid.

From BBC Jul. 18, 2026

The unusually high formaldehyde levels detected by satellites served as evidence that methane breakdown was taking place.

From Science Daily May 10, 2026

Preserved in formaldehyde and paraffin wax, they come from patients treated at the UK's national bowel hospital, St Mark's, in northwest London.

From Barron's Feb. 4, 2026

Last year, formaldehyde was identified in an FAA-funded study as repeatedly exceeding occupational exposure guidelines even when low amounts of oil mixes into the air supply.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 22, 2025

“Only, you know, without the formaldehyde smell this time.”

From "Far from the Tree" by Robin Benway

It is made in small batches and is a 10-free polish, meaning its base is made without formaldehydes, added fragrance and other chemicals commonly found in nail polish.

From Los Angeles Times Oct. 14, 2022

Another popular brand for sensitive skin is Vanicream because it’s free of fragrances, parabens, formaldehydes, and other irritating ingredients.

From Slate Nov. 6, 2018

What she found terrified her: petrochemicals, formaldehydes and flame retardants in everyday household products from floor cleaners to mattresses.

From Forbes May 27, 2015

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