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fracture

American  
[frak-cher] / ˈfræk tʃər /

noun

  1. the breaking of a bone, cartilage, or the like, or the resulting condition.

  2. the act of breaking; state of being broken.

  3. a break, breach, or split.

  4. the characteristic manner of breaking.

    a material of unpredictable fracture.

  5. the characteristic appearance of a broken surface, as of a mineral.


verb (used with object)

fractured, fracturing
  1. to cause or to suffer a fracture in (a bone, etc.).

  2. to break or crack.

    Synonyms:
    split, rupture, splinter, shatter, smash
  3. Slang. to amuse highly or cause to laugh heartily; delight.

    The new comic really fractured the audience.

verb (used without object)

fractured, fracturing
  1. to become fractured; break.

    a mineral that does not fracture easily.

fracture British  
/ ˈfræktʃə /

noun

  1. the act of breaking or the state of being broken

    1. the breaking or cracking of a bone or the tearing of a cartilage

    2. the resulting condition See also Colles' fracture comminuted fracture compound fracture greenstick fracture impacted

  2. a division, split, or breach

  3. mineralogy

    1. the characteristic appearance of the surface of a freshly broken mineral or rock

    2. the way in which a mineral or rock naturally breaks

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to break or cause to break; split

  2. to break or crack (a bone) or (of a bone) to become broken or cracked

  3. to tear (a cartilage) or (of a cartilage) to become torn

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
fracture Scientific  
/ frăkchər /
  1. A break or rupture in bone tissue.

  2. ◆ A comminuted fracture results in more than two fragments.

  3. ◆ Although most fractures are caused by a direct blow or sudden, twisting force, stress fractures result from repetitive physical activity.

  4. ◆ In an incomplete fracture, the fracture line does not completely traverse the bone.


Other Word Forms

  • fracturable adjective
  • fractural adjective
  • fracturer noun
  • postfracture adjective
  • refracturable adjective
  • refracture verb
  • unfractured adjective

Etymology

Origin of fracture

First recorded in 1375–1425; late Middle English, from Middle French, from Latin frāctūra “a breach, cleft, fracture,” from frāct(us) “broken” (past participle of frangere “to break, shatter”; break ) + -ūra -ure

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Lyla had already spent more than a year dealing with pain that was initially thought to be a sprain or small fracture.

From BBC

As Robby, McKay and others examine her and run a few tests, they determine she likely has rotator cuff tear, and that she’ll need X-rays to know if she has a fracture.

From Los Angeles Times

Osimhen was subbed off at half-time and it was later revealed by the Turkish side that he had fractured his forearm.

From BBC

Analysts were surprised at the unanimous decision of the usually fractured Monetary Policy Committee, and by the statement using the past tense to refer to “disinflation.”

From MarketWatch

"Following the match, a check-up at the hospital under the supervision of our medical team revealed that our player had a fracture in his right forearm, and a cast was applied," Galatasaray said.

From BBC