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fraternal

American  
[fruh-tur-nl] / frəˈtɜr nl /

adjective

  1. of or befitting a brother or brothers; brotherly.

  2. of or being a society of men associated in brotherly union, as for mutual aid or benefit.

    a fraternal order; a fraternal association.


fraternal British  
/ frəˈtɜːnəl /

adjective

  1. of or suitable to a brother; brotherly

  2. of or relating to a fraternity

  3. designating either or both of a pair of twins of the same or opposite sex that developed from two separate fertilized ova Compare identical

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of fraternal

1375–1425; late Middle English < Latin frātern ( us ) fraternal (derivative of frāter brother ) + -al 1

Compare meaning

How does fraternal compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

Explanation

Use the adjective fraternal to mean "brotherly," the way you'd describe your fraternal relationship with your oldest friend who is like a brother to you. A fight between brothers? You could chalk it up to fraternal rivalry. Fraternal describes the relationship between brothers, but it is also used is to describe a club, society or fraternity, some brotherly group of people — usually men — with common interests. Fraternal twins, unlike identical twins, are formed from separate ova. That's why they don't look exactly alike and can be a girl and a boy, instead of two girls or two boys.

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Vocabulary lists containing fraternal

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Roughly half of the participants were identical twins, who share all of their genes, while the others were fraternal twins, who share about half.

From Science Daily • May 6, 2026

When community members aren’t arguing, the vibe is generally extremely supportive and fraternal.

From Slate • Mar. 30, 2026

Today, our conversation begins, after fraternal embraces, with a huge burst of laughter.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 18, 2026

At 26, Carpenter is precisely half of Miss Piggy’s age, and yet they could be fraternal twins.

From Salon • Feb. 28, 2026

The first two to Taeyoung and Taemin, fraternal twins, who looked exactly alike except that Taeyoung wore her hair in long braids and Taemin kept his head shaved due to the heat.

From "Finding Junie Kim" by Ellen Oh

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