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Synonyms

frighten

American  
[frahyt-n] / ˈfraɪt n /

verb (used with object)

  1. to make afraid or fearful; throw into a fright; terrify; scare.

    Synonyms:
    intimidate, dismay, startle, shock
  2. to drive (usually followed by away, off, etc.) by scaring.

    to frighten away pigeons from the roof.


verb (used without object)

  1. to become frightened.

    a timid child who frightens easily.

frighten British  
/ ˈfraɪtən /

verb

  1. to cause fear in; terrify; scare

  2. to drive or force to go (away, off, out, in, etc) by making afraid

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

frighten Idioms  

Related Words

Frighten, alarm, scare, terrify, terrorize, appall all mean to arouse fear in people or animals. To frighten is to shock with sudden, startling, but usually short-lived fear, especially that arising from the apprehension of physical harm: to frighten someone by a sudden noise. To alarm is to arouse the feelings through the realization of some imminent or unexpected danger: to alarm someone by a scream. To scare is to frighten, often without the presence of real danger: Horror movies really scare me. To terrify is to strike with violent, overwhelming, or paralyzing fear: to terrify a city by lawless acts. To terrorize is to terrify in a general, continued, systematic manner, either wantonly or in order to gain control: His marauding armies terrorized the countryside. To appall is to overcome or confound by dread, dismay, shock, or horror: The suffering caused by the earthquake appalled him.

Other Word Forms

  • frightenable adjective
  • frightened adjective
  • frightener noun
  • frightening adjective
  • frighteningly adverb
  • nonfrightening adjective
  • nonfrighteningly adverb
  • overfrighten verb
  • unfrightening adjective

Etymology

Origin of frighten

First recorded in 1660–70; fright + -en 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

That purpose could be the urge to compel people to surrender their individuality to a pooled consciousness, portrayed with frightening, infuriating effectiveness in this show and “Sinners.”

From Salon

"Despite the ceasefire, we dare not return home yet. We are still frightened," she told AFP.

From Barron's

In horror films, the most frightening threats are often the ones you cannot see.

From Science Daily

But it does hint strongly at extraterrestrial visitors being revealed to humankind with a tagline: "If you found out we weren't alone, if someone showed you, proved it to you, would that frighten you?"

From BBC

The 53-year-old was sat alone in her hotel room in Malta in 2022, where she was taking part in a medical conference, when she experienced a frightening sensation.

From BBC