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fritillary

American  
[frit-l-er-ee] / ˈfrɪt lˌɛr i /

noun

  • fritillaries
    plural
  1. any of several orange-brown nymphalid butterflies, usually marked with black lines and dots and with silvery spots on the undersides of the wings.


fritillary British  
/ frɪˈtɪlərɪ /

noun

  1. any N temperate liliaceous plant of the genus Fritillaria , having purple or white drooping bell-shaped flowers, typically marked in a chequered pattern See also snake's head

  2. any of various nymphalid butterflies of the genera Argynnis, Boloria , etc, having brownish wings chequered with black and silver

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of fritillary

From New Latin, dating back to 1625–35; see origin at fritillaria

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

They shimmer from the pages like bright bits of stained glass, and their names are equally enchanting: common blue, painted lady, Queen of Spain fritillary, black-veined white and northern brown argus, among others.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 11, 2026

“Should I just leave now?” she asks herself after spotting a heath fritillary in Vendsyssel in northern Denmark.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 11, 2026

The pearl-bordered fritillary, a striking orange-and-black butterfly whose caterpillars feed only on violets, has declined by 70%.

From BBC Apr. 14, 2026

Tom Prescott, BCS senior conservation officer, said the work which had been done was paying off for the pearl-bordered fritillary.

From BBC Jul. 3, 2021

The day didn’t begin to look up until I caught a spotted fritillary butterfly.

From "The Evolution of Calpurnia Tate" by Jacqueline Kelly

Larger — and faster — than the blues are the bright black-and-orange fritillaries.

From Seattle Times Mar. 15, 2024

I’ve given up on fritillaries, which are, in my experience, one-shot wonders in hot, humid regions.

From Washington Post Oct. 20, 2020

They include blues, whites, sulphurs, coppers, fritillaries, wood nymphs, skippers, crescents and checkerspots.

From Washington Times Jul. 24, 2016

"Woodland butterflies, fritillaries in particular, are associated with gaps or temporary hotspots within the woods."

From BBC Oct. 15, 2012

Market-gardening, especially horticulture, is extensively practised in the vicinity, so that Haarlem is the seat of a large trade in Dutch bulbs, especially hyacinths, tulips, fritillaries, spiraeas and japonicas.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 7 "Gyantse" to "Hallel" by Various

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