frost
1 Americannoun
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frosts
plural
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a degree or state of coldness sufficient to cause the freezing of water.
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Also called hoarfrost. a covering of minute ice needles, formed from the atmosphere at night upon the ground and exposed objects when they have cooled by radiation below the dew point, and when the dew point is below the freezing point.
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an opaque coating of tiny, white, granular ice particles, formed on the walls or contents of a freezer by the condensation of water vapor; rime.
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the act or process of freezing.
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coldness of manner or temperament.
We noticed a definite frost in his greeting.
- Synonyms:
- reserve, distance, indifference, aloofness
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Informal. a coolness between persons.
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Informal. something that meets with lack of enthusiasm, as a theatrical performance or party; failure; flop.
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a milkshake, frappe, or similar drink.
a chocolate frost.
verb (used with object)
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frosts,
present (3rd person singular)
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frosted,
past participle, past
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frosting
present participle
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to cover with frost.
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to give a frostlike surface to (glass, metal, etc.).
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to ice (a cake, cookies, etc.).
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to bleach selected strands of (a person's hair) in order to create highlights.
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to kill or injure by frost.
a freezing rain that badly frosted the tomato plants.
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to make angry.
I was frosted by his critical comment.
verb (used without object)
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frosts,
present (3rd person singular)
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frosted,
past participle, past
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frosting
present participle
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to become covered with frost (often followed by up orover ).
The windshield has frosted over.
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(of varnish, paint, etc.) to dry with a film resembling frost.
idioms
noun
noun
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Sir David ( Paradine ). born 1939, British television presenter and executive, noted esp for political interviews
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Robert ( Lee ). 1874–1963, US poet, noted for his lyrical verse on country life in New England. His books include A Boy's Will (1913), North of Boston (1914), and New Hampshire (1923)
noun
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a white deposit of ice particles, esp one formed on objects out of doors at night See also hoarfrost
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an atmospheric temperature of below freezing point, characterized by the production of this deposit
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degrees below freezing point: eight degrees of frost indicates a temperature of either –8°C or 24°F
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informal something given a cold reception; failure
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informal coolness of manner
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the act of freezing
verb
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to cover or be covered with frost
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(tr) to give a frostlike appearance to (glass, etc), as by means of a fine-grained surface
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(tr) to decorate (cakes, etc) with icing or frosting
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(tr) to kill or damage (crops, etc) with frost
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A deposit of tiny, white ice crystals on a surface. Frost forms through sublimation, when water vapor in the air condenses at a temperature below freezing. It gets its white color from tiny air bubbles trapped in the ice crystals.
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See more at dew point
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Inflected Forms
Nouns
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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frostsimple
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frostssimple
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have frostedperfect
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has frostedperfect
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am frostingprogressive
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are frostingprogressive
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is frostingprogressive
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have been frostingperfect progressive
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has been frostingperfect progressive
Past
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frostedsimple
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had frostedperfect
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was frostingprogressive
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were frostingprogressive
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had been frostingperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of frost
First recorded before 900; Middle English, Old English frost, forst; cognate with Old Saxon, Old High German, Old Norse frost; akin to freeze
Explanation
Frost is a thin, icy coating that forms on very cold, damp nights. During a New England winter, you'll have to scrape frost off your car windshield almost every morning. Frost is made of tiny crystals of ice that appear white and tend to form on windows, the ground, trees, and cars. While frost can be lovely on a window, with its snowflake shapes and patterns, it can also be dangerous for farm crops if it forms unexpectedly early or late in the year. Frost comes directly from the Old English, and it has a Proto-Germanic root.
Vocabulary lists containing frost
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
The fourth season of “Ted Lasso” doesn’t entirely frost those bad vibes with its happiness and hopium.
From Salon ● Aug. 7, 2026
"We know what to do for frost or hail, but not wildfires," she said.
From Barron's ● Aug. 6, 2026
Unlike laboratory mice, which often require researchers to artificially trigger tumor growth, lemon frost geckos develop cancer naturally and at a relatively young age.
From Science Daily ● Jul. 15, 2026
Maybe I’ll still be kept warm by my summer odyssey come December, when frost whitens the lawn.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 25, 2026
There was hoar frost last night, and all of the bare branches are coated white and sparkling.
From "Blood on the River" by Elisa Carbone
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Lynch and co-creator Mark Frost opened an esoteric window to prime-time viewers with the concept of the Black Lodge.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 18, 2026
She has asked to watch the appeal by live video link from her prison, the maximum-security Dame Phyllis Frost Centre in Melbourne's western suburbs.
From Barron's ● Aug. 17, 2026
“It used to be an easy no,” said Doug Frost, the master sommelier who helps United make its selections.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 7, 2026
“Providing automatic penalty relief will end unneeded financial headaches for hundreds of thousands of taxpayers in the months ahead,” said Glen Frost, founding partner of Frost Law, a law firm representing cases before the IRS.
From MarketWatch ● Jul. 8, 2026
Mr. Frost sounded more intrigued by the news than Scarlett could have expected.
From "The Graveyard Book" by Neil Gaiman
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The BBC first started charting the pothole's ups and downs during the frosts of February 2025.
From BBC ● Jun. 10, 2026
Wet earth, plenty of sunshine and a lack of frosts have combined to give some plants a noticeable head start.
From BBC ● Apr. 19, 2026
This combination of weather types - with a lack of overnight frosts - has meant an early bloom of spring flowers, especially in southern England.
From BBC ● Apr. 19, 2026
Elsewhere across the UK there will be widespread overnight frosts and an increasing risk of snow showers affecting parts of Northern Ireland, northern England and North Wales by the end of this week.
From BBC ● Dec. 30, 2025
Once, in reference to winters in central Florida, she solemnly informed me, “We usually get frosts once or twice a winter, but this year we had ’em a couple of times.”
From "A Walk in the Woods" by Bill Bryson
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Images show the large windows at the front facing onto the street and a window - perhaps with frosted glass - on the side where the motorhome was parked.
From BBC ● Jun. 23, 2026
He went to the toilet, which is when he saw a flicker of orange through the frosted glass of the window.
From BBC ● Jun. 9, 2026
“You couldn’t see the fine details, but you could see everything else,” said Denise Milano Sprung of the frosted bathroom door of the hotel room she shared with her husband at the Calgary Airport Marriott.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jan. 20, 2026
Holding three-month-old Colin under one arm, she frosted and decorated the cake.”
From Los Angeles Times ● Jan. 8, 2026
The conference table is completely covered in desserts—tall frosted cakes, huge plates of cookies, steaming pies.
From "Amari and the Night Brothers" by B.B. Alston
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“You can put your effort into glorifying your cake with frosting, dreaming up an exciting trim that puts your own label on it.”
From Salon ● Jun. 14, 2026
One of the more polite children at our doomed gathering explained that she only liked the pink and blue frosting on supermarket cakes.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Feb. 20, 2026
Everything else is just frosting on the cake.
From MarketWatch ● Jan. 30, 2026
She punctuates the quip by taking a big bite, leaving a glob of frosting on her face.
From Los Angeles Times ● Jan. 11, 2026
Then she went to the supply closet to get paper towels because Carter Harrison got frosting in his hair.
From "The Miscalculations of Lightning Girl" by Stacy McAnulty
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.