frost
1 Americannoun
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frosts
plural
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a degree or state of coldness sufficient to cause the freezing of water.
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Also called hoarfrost. a covering of minute ice needles, formed from the atmosphere at night upon the ground and exposed objects when they have cooled by radiation below the dew point, and when the dew point is below the freezing point.
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an opaque coating of tiny, white, granular ice particles, formed on the walls or contents of a freezer by the condensation of water vapor; rime.
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the act or process of freezing.
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coldness of manner or temperament.
We noticed a definite frost in his greeting.
- Synonyms:
- reserve, distance, indifference, aloofness
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Informal. a coolness between persons.
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Informal. something that meets with lack of enthusiasm, as a theatrical performance or party; failure; flop.
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a milkshake, frappe, or similar drink.
a chocolate frost.
verb (used with object)
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frosts,
present (3rd person singular)
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frosted,
past participle, past
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frosting
present participle
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to cover with frost.
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to give a frostlike surface to (glass, metal, etc.).
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to ice (a cake, cookies, etc.).
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to bleach selected strands of (a person's hair) in order to create highlights.
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to kill or injure by frost.
a freezing rain that badly frosted the tomato plants.
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to make angry.
I was frosted by his critical comment.
verb (used without object)
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frosts,
present (3rd person singular)
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frosted,
past participle, past
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frosting
present participle
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to become covered with frost (often followed by up orover ).
The windshield has frosted over.
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(of varnish, paint, etc.) to dry with a film resembling frost.
idioms
noun
noun
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a white deposit of ice particles, esp one formed on objects out of doors at night See also hoarfrost
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an atmospheric temperature of below freezing point, characterized by the production of this deposit
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degrees below freezing point: eight degrees of frost indicates a temperature of either –8°C or 24°F
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informal something given a cold reception; failure
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informal coolness of manner
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the act of freezing
verb
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to cover or be covered with frost
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(tr) to give a frostlike appearance to (glass, etc), as by means of a fine-grained surface
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(tr) to decorate (cakes, etc) with icing or frosting
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(tr) to kill or damage (crops, etc) with frost
noun
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Sir David ( Paradine ). born 1939, British television presenter and executive, noted esp for political interviews
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Robert ( Lee ). 1874–1963, US poet, noted for his lyrical verse on country life in New England. His books include A Boy's Will (1913), North of Boston (1914), and New Hampshire (1923)
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A deposit of tiny, white ice crystals on a surface. Frost forms through sublimation, when water vapor in the air condenses at a temperature below freezing. It gets its white color from tiny air bubbles trapped in the ice crystals.
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See more at dew point
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Inflected Forms
Nouns
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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frostsimple
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frostssimple
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have frostedperfect
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has frostedperfect
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am frostingprogressive
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are frostingprogressive
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is frostingprogressive
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have been frostingperfect progressive
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has been frostingperfect progressive
Past
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frostedsimple
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had frostedperfect
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was frostingprogressive
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were frostingprogressive
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had been frostingperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of frost
First recorded before 900; Middle English, Old English frost, forst; cognate with Old Saxon, Old High German, Old Norse frost; akin to freeze
Explanation
Frost is a thin, icy coating that forms on very cold, damp nights. During a New England winter, you'll have to scrape frost off your car windshield almost every morning. Frost is made of tiny crystals of ice that appear white and tend to form on windows, the ground, trees, and cars. While frost can be lovely on a window, with its snowflake shapes and patterns, it can also be dangerous for farm crops if it forms unexpectedly early or late in the year. Frost comes directly from the Old English, and it has a Proto-Germanic root.
Vocabulary lists containing frost
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
"We know what to do for frost or hail, but not wildfires," she said.
From Barron's ● Aug. 6, 2026
But to dismiss its deeply emotional virtues would be to suggest one has frost in one’s soul.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 30, 2026
According to the researchers, these similarities suggest that studying lemon frost geckos could provide insights that extend well beyond reptile biology.
From Science Daily ● Jul. 15, 2026
It is cold little chaos, packaged in cardboard and frost.
From Salon ● Jul. 11, 2026
The surviving frost giants all follow Hrym, huge and inimical to humanity.
From "Norse Mythology" by Neil Gaiman
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She has asked to watch the appeal by live video link from her prison, the maximum-security Dame Phyllis Frost Centre in Melbourne's western suburbs.
From Barron's ● Aug. 17, 2026
Connor’s casting follows recent reports that Samara Weaving has landed the role of Emma Frost in the upcoming “X-Men” film.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 6, 2026
“This removes a hurdle that prevented average taxpayers unfamiliar with complex tax rules for asking for penalty relief,” Frost said.
From MarketWatch ● Jul. 8, 2026
Prince Harry was one of seven high-profile claimants who brought the case, including Elton John and his husband, David Furnish, and actors Elizabeth Hurley and Sadie Frost.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 7, 2026
Laura thought that Jack Frost was a little man all snowy white, wearing a glittering white pointed cap and soft white knee-boots made of deer-skin.
From "Little House in the Big Woods" by Laura Ingalls Wilder
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While it is expected to be a little too breezy for widespread overnight frosts, some prone locations may dip to freezing where skies clear between weather fronts.
From BBC ● Mar. 9, 2026
This means we are seeing less snow and fewer frosts - in fact we now get around four weeks less ground frost than we did half a century ago.
From BBC ● Feb. 26, 2026
These low temperatures with widespread overnight frosts are expected to continue well into next week.
From BBC ● Jan. 1, 2026
As the growing season progresses, the plant puffs itself into a roughly spherical shape, until the first frosts, when it snaps off its stalk and waits to be blown across the landscape.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 17, 2025
Spring drew on: she was indeed already come; the frosts of winter had ceased; its snows were melted, its cutting winds ameliorated.
From "Jane Eyre" by Charlotte Brontë
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He went to the toilet, which is when he saw a flicker of orange through the frosted glass of the window.
From BBC ● Jun. 9, 2026
So, the mirrors were frosted, triggering a debate – not just about space, but also Singapore's fixation with orderliness, the low bar for people to complain, and its many, many rules.
From BBC ● Mar. 7, 2026
“You couldn’t see the fine details, but you could see everything else,” said Denise Milano Sprung of the frosted bathroom door of the hotel room she shared with her husband at the Calgary Airport Marriott.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jan. 20, 2026
On a Wednesday evening in August, Celeste Perkins walked into El Atacor #1 in Cypress Park holding a towering three-tiered cake, frosted in American buttercream and airbrushed in oversaturated hues of red, green and blue.
From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 20, 2025
I don’t have a teapot—mine comes in a tall frosted glass, and the drink is orange and foamy.
From "The Wrong Way Home" by Kate O’Shaughnessy
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“You can put your effort into glorifying your cake with frosting, dreaming up an exciting trim that puts your own label on it.”
From Salon ● Jun. 14, 2026
The cake had a butterscotch frosting, which was brown and thus “weird.”
From The Wall Street Journal ● Feb. 20, 2026
Everything else is just frosting on the cake.
From MarketWatch ● Jan. 30, 2026
She punctuates the quip by taking a big bite, leaving a glob of frosting on her face.
From Los Angeles Times ● Jan. 11, 2026
On top of the chocolate cake, vanilla frosting spells Do Not Throw Away Your Wish.
From "What If It's Us" by Becky Albertalli and Adam Silvera
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.