fuel

American  

[fyoo-uhl] / ˈfyu əl /

noun

1. combustible matter used to maintain fire, as coal, wood, oil, or gas, in order to create heat or power.

2. something that gives nourishment; food.

3. an energy source for engines, power plants, or reactors.

   Kerosene is used as jet engine fuel.

4. something that sustains or encourages; stimulant.

   Our discussion provided him with fuel for debate.

   Synonyms:

   stimulus, impetus, sustenance, ammunition

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verb (used with object)

fueled, fueling, fuelled, fuelling

1. to supply with fuel.

verb (used without object)

fueled, fueling, fuelled, fuelling

1. to obtain or replenish fuel.

fuel British  

/ fjʊəl /

noun

1. any substance burned as a source of heat or power, such as coal or petrol

2. 1. the material, containing a fissile substance, such as uranium-235, that produces energy in a nuclear reactor

   2. a substance that releases energy in a fusion reactor

3. something that nourishes or builds up emotion, action, etc

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verb

1. to supply with or receive fuel

fuel Scientific  

/ fyo̅o̅′əl /

1. A substance that produces useful energy when it undergoes a chemical or nuclear reaction. Fuel such as coal, wood, oil, or gas provides energy when burned. Compounds in the body such as glucose are broken down into simpler compounds to provide energy for metabolic processes. Some radioactive substances, such as plutonium and tritium, provide energy by undergoing nuclear fission or fusion.

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fuel Idioms  

1. see add fuel to the fire.

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Other Word Forms

• defuel verb (used with object)
• fueler noun
• fueller noun
• nonfuel adjective
• unfueled adjective
• well-fueled adjective

Etymology

Origin of fuel

First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English feuel, fuel(le), from Old French feuaile, from Vulgar Latin focālia (unrecorded), neuter plural of focālis (unrecorded) “of the hearth, fuel,” from Latin focus “hearth” ( focus ) + -ālis -al ¹

Example Sentences

Since the meeting, more economic data have been released showing that strong consumer spending has helped fuel robust economic growth—even as unemployment has inched higher.

From The Wall Street Journal

Influenza cases are rising sharply, heightening fears that a new strain will fuel a punishing flu season that is already outpacing last year’s.

From The Wall Street Journal

Chances for weather models to turn colder may offer further fuel to the rebound rally, but without weather support upside momentum for the February contract may soon be due for a pause, he adds.

From The Wall Street Journal

After initially removing nuclear fuel from the reactors and transferring it to secure storage, it will move into its "care and maintenance" phase.

From BBC

Mid and West Wales Fire and Rescue Service said: "The extrication was especially challenging with fuel lines running throughout the aircraft's chassis and aviation fuel stored in its wings."

From BBC

Related Words

• ammunition
• electricity
• food
• gas
• material