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fuliginous

American  
[fyoo-lij-uh-nuhs] / fyuˈlɪdʒ ə nəs /

adjective

  1. sooty; smoky.

    the fuliginous air hanging over an industrial city.

  2. of the color of soot, as dark gray, dull brown, black, etc.


fuliginous British  
/ fjuːˈlɪdʒɪnəs /

adjective

  1. sooty or smoky

  2. of the colour of soot; dull greyish-black or brown

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • fuliginously adverb
  • fuliginousness noun

Etymology

Origin of fuliginous

1565–75; < Latin fūlīginōsus full of soot, equivalent to fūlīgin- (stem of fūlīgō ) soot + -ōsus -ous

Explanation

Anything that's fuliginous is dirty and blackened, as if it had been rolled in soot. If you're thinking of the fuliginous chimney sweeps in Mary Poppins, you've got the right idea. The Latin root of fuliginous is fuligo, or "soot," and the word became popular in 16th-century London, when the sooty ash from coal fires could be found everywhere, including in the air itself. From the fuliginous sky in a smoggy town to the fuliginous cat playing in the fireplace, the word also came to figuratively mean "dark or obscure." You can even describe someone's dark sense of humor, pessimistic outlook on life, or bleak mood as fuliginous.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Internally this holds good; externally it discourages understanding about as effectively as the most fuliginous medieval cabal.

From Time Magazine Archive

Through the streets of London stirred a cold fuliginous fog.

From Time Magazine Archive

The commercial coagulation on Manhattan's western bank is no stranger than Cleveland's hideous, eastern waterfront, Cincinnati's and Pittsburgh's smoke-draggled riverbanks or Chicago's fuliginous south shore.

From Time Magazine Archive

At the top of his form Critic DeVoto suggested a geyser ejecting a column of live steam, accompanied by deep, sometimes rather incoherent rumblings, hisses, falling rocks, lava, fuliginous fumes.

From Time Magazine Archive

It might also be said that everything at dinner after that is fuliginous at best.

From "Odd One Out" by Nic Stone