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fumble

American  
[fuhm-buhl] / ˈfʌm bəl /

verb (used without object)

  • fumbles,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • fumbled,
    past participle,  past
  • fumbling
    present participle
  1. to feel or grope about clumsily.

    She fumbled in her purse for the keys.

  2. Sports. to fumble the ball.


verb (used with object)

  • fumbles,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • fumbled,
    past participle,  past
  • fumbling
    present participle
  1. to make, handle, etc., clumsily or inefficiently.

    to fumble an attempt; He fumbled his way through the crowded room.

    Synonyms:
    muff, spoil, mishandle, botch, bungle
  2. Sports. to fail to hold or maintain hold on (a ball) after having touched it or carried it.

noun

  • fumbles
    plural
  1. the act of fumbling.

    We completed the difficult experiment without a fumble.

  2. Sports. an act or instance of fumbling the ball.

fumble British  
/ ˈfʌmbəl /

verb

  1. (intr; often foll by for or with) to grope about clumsily or blindly, esp in searching

    he was fumbling in the dark for the money he had dropped

  2. (intr; foll by at or with) to finger or play with, esp in an absent-minded way

  3. to say or do hesitantly or awkwardly

    he fumbled the introduction badly

  4. to fail to catch or grasp (a ball, etc) cleanly

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. the act of fumbling

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of fumble

1500–10; akin to Norwegian, Swedish fumla, Middle Low German fummeln to grope, fumble

Explanation

If you're a football fan you know all about the agony of the fumble — the clumsy handling of the ball that makes you drop it or lose possession. Fumbling is an uncoordinated movement that can involve your entire body, not just your hands. Witness the poor parent of a newborn trying to fumble with a diaper on at three in the morning. Fumble has a more metaphorical meaning as well, meaning to mess up or mishandle. Politicians are often accused of fumbling the major issues.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing fumble

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The third play resulted in Malau’ulu getting sacked and losing the ball on a fumble in the end zone for a Bishop Gorman touchdown.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 22, 2026

Bailey had a first-quarter sack, forced a third-quarter fumble and had four quarterback hits.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 22, 2026

But, as any Alabamian will tell you, legends don’t fumble the football, and Apple’s grip on artificial intelligence technologies has been anything but secure.

From Barron's Apr. 20, 2026

We ate revuelta at his favorite pupuseria, hot filling running over our fingers, locals watching me fumble with the etiquette.

From Slate Apr. 12, 2026

They used to leave a key under the third brick in the garden, so I fumble around on my hands and knees, counting bricks and sifting dirt until I find that key.

From "Boy21" by Matthew Quick

Which means some fumbles remain fumbles on my phone: “Fog” occasionally becomes “dog” and tennis star Carlos Alcaraz unfairly earns the surname Alcatraz.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 29, 2026

He has registered 100 tackles, 7.5 sacks, nine passes defended and two forced fumbles during his time with the 49ers and Patriots.

From BBC Feb. 10, 2026

Maye was sacked five times and surrendered four fumbles in the Patriots' win over the Houston Texans last week.

From Barron's Jan. 22, 2026

Two costly fumbles and two interceptions led to a nail-biter of a playoff game.

From Salon Jan. 18, 2026

He fumbles for the switch on the sconce nearest the door and it flickers to life, illuminating the room in front of him.

From "The Night Circus" by Erin Morgenstern

Centennial fumbled on its first possession to set up Petero’s two-yard TD run.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 29, 2026

Quarterback Justin Herbert fumbled a handoff to running back Omarion Hampton on the Chargers’ second play from scrimmage, leading to a Rams field goal.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 28, 2026

He thought he might never live down that fumbled opportunity.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 11, 2026

The commentariat also is advancing the narrative that Apple under Cook’s leadership has fumbled badly in its embrace of artificial intelligence.

From MarketWatch Apr. 21, 2026

She fumbled anxiously for her keys, forcing the door open roughly and stepping out into the early morning glare to get a better look.

From "Night Owls" by A.R. Vishny

Ice recalls fumbling with the door in the smoke-engulfed room as he tried to escape.

From BBC Jul. 13, 2026

"And, of course, the key to solving a problem is to understand why it's gone wrong. Otherwise, you're just fumbling in the dark."

From Science Daily May 29, 2026

As I followed a patrol of federal agents around New York City’s Chinatown during their fumbling attempted raid in mid-October last year, I noticed something curious.

From Slate Feb. 9, 2026

In the previously uncollected poems we find Heaney working out forms, responding to social occasions, sometimes fumbling or biding his time but always doing the digging with his pen.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 21, 2025

I dozed off again, and after a while I felt a soft fumbling about my face, noiseless, like fingers on spindle cotton.

From "Nectar in a Sieve" by Kamala Markandaya

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