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gaiety

American  
[gay-i-tee] / ˈgeɪ ɪ ti /
Or gayety

noun

  • gaieties
    plural
  1. the state of being joyous, vivacious, or cheerful.

    Synonyms:
    joviality, cheerfulness, vivacity, hilarity, sportiveness, liveliness, joyousness, jollity, glee, mirth, merriment
    Antonyms:
    sadness
  2. Often gaieties. merrymaking or festivity.

    the gaieties of the New Year season.

  3. showiness; finery.

    gaiety of dress.

    Synonyms:
    gaudiness, flashiness, glitter, brilliance

gaiety British  
/ ˈɡeɪətɪ /

noun

  1. the state or condition of being merry, bright, or lively

  2. festivity; merrymaking

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of gaiety

1625–35; < French gaieté, equivalent to gai gay + -té -ty 2

Explanation

A festive, happy event, like a big summer backyard party, will be full of gaiety — or merriment and playfulness. The noun gaiety is the feeling of happiness and delight that might be present at a child's birthday party or a festive square dance. Gaiety can describe a person's generally joyful personality, or the sound of laughter in your house. It comes from the French word gaieté, "joy, merriment, lightheartedness," which evolved from gai, "charming, joyful, happy." The word can be correctly spelled gaiety or gayety, although the first spelling is much more common.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing gaiety

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The general gaiety of the show doesn’t mean the photos here are slight.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Dec. 19, 2025

Just seven blocks over and five blocks up from where the shell casings hit the sidewalk, they gathered for gaiety in a glitzy ballroom.

From Slate ● Mar. 3, 2025

In 1842, the Devizes and Wiltshire Gazette wrote: "Such a scene of gaiety was never before witnessed on Salisbury Plain… Parties of gentlemen and elegantly dressed ladies were scattered about in all directions."

From BBC ● Sep. 29, 2023

Beneath the gaiety and carousing ran an undercurrent of anguish: The country remains locked in a ferocious war with Russia.

From Washington Times ● Sep. 15, 2023

Kate’s lips were smiling sweetly and a gaiety was coming over her.

From "East of Eden" by John Steinbeck

But how do you know about those gaieties of Aleman and his pals?

From Time Magazine Archive

The enchantment of the terrace operates suddenly to make these people's glib and pessimistic gaieties, when turned to a parody of the past, rekindle its most significant moments.

From Time Magazine Archive

The idea of a sort of highborn Oxford, circa 1900, fits the play's alfresco gaieties, elaborate forms, donnish humor and prankish but decorous lovemaking.

From Time Magazine Archive

Until the night of the shooting there were very few people who thought that Stanford White was overfond of gaieties.

From Time Magazine Archive

Its gaieties were for him occasional delights, rather than a habitual part of the life it offered.

From Second String by Anthony Hope

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