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• gate
  gate

  noun

  a movable barrier, usually on hinges, closing an opening in a fence, wall, or other enclosure.
• -gate
  -gate

  a combining form extracted from Watergate, occurring as the final element in journalistic coinages, usually nonce words, that name scandals resulting from concealed crime or other alleged improprieties in government or business.

gate

¹ American  

[geyt] / geɪt /

noun

1. a movable barrier, usually on hinges, closing an opening in a fence, wall, or other enclosure.

2. an opening permitting passage through an enclosure.

3. a tower, architectural setting, etc., for defending or adorning such an opening or for providing a monumental entrance to a street, park, etc..

   the gates of the walled city;

   the palace gate.

4. any means of access or entrance.

   The gate to stardom is talent.

5. a mountain pass.

6. any movable barrier, as at a tollbooth or a road or railroad crossing.

7. a gateway or passageway in a passenger terminal or pier that leads to a place for boarding a train, plane, or ship.

8. a sliding barrier for regulating the passage of water, steam, or the like, as in a dam or pipe; valve.

9. Skiing.

   1. an obstacle in a slalom race, consisting of two upright poles anchored in the snow a certain distance apart.

   2. the opening between these poles, through which a competitor in a slalom race must ski.

10. the total number of persons who pay for admission to an athletic contest, a performance, an exhibition, etc.

11. the total receipts from such admissions.

12. Cell Biology. a temporary channel in a cell membrane through which substances diffuse into or out of a cell.

13. Movies. film gate.

14. a sash or frame for a saw or gang of saws.

15. Metallurgy.

    1. Also called ingate.  a channel or opening in a mold through which molten metal is poured into the mold cavity.

    2. the waste metal left in such a channel after hardening.

16. Electronics.

    1. a signal that makes an electronic circuit operative or inoperative either for a certain time interval or until another signal is received.

    2. Also called logic gate.  a circuit with one output that is activated only by certain combinations of two or more inputs.

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verb (used with object)

• gates,
  present (3rd person singular)
• gated,
  past participle,  past
• gating
  present participle

1. (at British universities) to punish by confining to the college grounds.

2. Electronics.

   1. to control the operation of (an electronic device) by means of a gate.

   2. to select the parts of (a wave signal) that are within a certain range of amplitude or within certain time intervals.

verb (used without object)

• gates,
  present (3rd person singular)
• gated,
  past participle,  past
• gating
  present participle

1. Metallurgy. to make or use a gate.

idioms

1. give (someone) the gate,

   1. to reject (a person), as one's fiancé, lover, or friend.

   2. to dismiss from one's employ.

      They gave him the gate because he was caught stealing.

2. get the gate, to be dismissed, sent away, or rejected.

gate ² American  

[geyt] / geɪt /

noun

1. Archaic. a path; way.

2. North England and Scot.. habitual manner or way of acting.

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-gate ³ American  

1. a combining form extracted from Watergate, occurring as the final element in journalistic coinages, usually nonce words, that name scandals resulting from concealed crime or other alleged improprieties in government or business.

   Koreagate.

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gate ¹ British  

/ ɡeɪt /

noun

1. a movable barrier, usually hinged, for closing an opening in a wall, fence, etc

2. an opening to allow passage into or out of an enclosed place

3. any means of entrance or access

4. a mountain pass or gap, esp one providing entry into another country or region

5. 1. the number of people admitted to a sporting event or entertainment

   2. the total entrance money received from them

6. (in a large airport) any of the numbered exits leading to the airfield or aircraft

   passengers for Paris should proceed to gate 14

7. horse racing short for starting gate

8. electronics

   1. a logic circuit having one or more input terminals and one output terminal, the output being switched between two voltage levels determined by the combination of input signals

   2. a circuit used in radar that allows only a fraction of the input signal to pass

9. the electrode region or regions in a field-effect transistor that is biased to control the conductivity of the channel between the source and drain

10. a component in a motion-picture camera or projector that holds each frame flat and momentarily stationary behind the lens

11. a slotted metal frame that controls the positions of the gear lever in a motor vehicle

12. rowing a hinged clasp to prevent the oar from jumping out of a rowlock

13. a frame surrounding the blade or blades of a saw

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verb

1. to provide with a gate or gates

2. to restrict (a student) to the school or college grounds as a punishment

3. to select (part of a waveform) in terms of amplitude or time

gate ² British  

/ ɡeɪt /

noun

1. the channels by which molten metal is poured into a mould

2. the metal that solidifies in such channels

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gate ³ British  

/ ɡeɪt /

noun

1. a way, road, street, or path

2. a way or method of doing something

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-gate ⁴ British  

combining form

1. indicating a person or thing that has been the cause of, or is associated with, a public scandal

   Irangate

   Camillagate

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gate More Idioms  

1. see crash the gate; give someone the air (gate).

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Usage

What does -gate mean? The combining form -gate is used like a suffix meaning “scandal (often resulting from a concealed crime)” or "controversy." It is often used in informal terms, especially in politics and journalism. The form -gate comes from a shortened form of Watergate, a reference to the White House political scandal that came to light during the 1972 presidential campaign. The scandal centered on a break-in at the Democratic Party headquarters at the Watergate apartment-office complex in Washington, D. C., and, after congressional hearings, culminated in the resignation of President Nixon in 1974.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

• gateless
  adjective
• gatelike
  adjective

Inflected Forms

Participles

• gating
  present
• gated
  past

Conjugated Forms

Present

• gate
  simple
• gates
  simple
• have gated
  perfect
• has gated
  perfect
• am gating
  progressive
• are gating
  progressive
• is gating
  progressive
• have been gating
  perfect progressive
• has been gating
  perfect progressive

Past

• gated
  simple
• had gated
  perfect
• was gating
  progressive
• were gating
  progressive
• had been gating
  perfect progressive

Future

• will gate
  simple
• will have gated
  perfect
• will be gating
  progressive
• will have been gating
  perfect progressive

Etymology

Origin of gate¹

First recorded before 900; Middle English gat, gate, geat, Old English geat (plural gatu ); cognate with Low German, Dutch gat “hole, breach”; cf. gate ²

Origin of gate²

First recorded in 1150–1200; Middle English gate, gat, gata, from Old Norse gata “path, way, road,” Old High German gazza, German Gasse “lane, alley”; perhaps akin to Old English geat gate ¹; cf. gat ³

Explanation

A gate is a moveable barrier that closes or opens a gap in a wall or fence. A garden gate might swing on rusty hinges, when closed helping to keep deer away from your vegetables. A pasture gate keeps cattle or horses safe inside a fence, and if you visit someone who lives in a gated community, you'll have to be buzzed in before the gate opens to allow you inside. You'll also find gates at the airport — they're the areas with doors leading out to the airplane. The Old English source of gate is geat, "gate, door, opening, or passage."

Example Sentences

See Examples For:

gate -gate gates gated gating

McCartney said passengers had completed the normal departure process on Saturday night, collecting their boarding passes and gathering at the gate before the flight was called off after more than two hours of delays.

From BBC ● Aug. 25, 2026

So what is Bucky Brooks doing before sunrise, unlocking the gate outside the Granada Hills High football field?

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 20, 2026

The Alaska agent directed me to a lounge closer to my gate.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 19, 2026

You have to wonder how the Generals’ unwelcome win would be remembered if it had hurt the Globetrotters’ gate receipts.

From Salon ● Aug. 19, 2026

This dog would appear suddenly at the garden gate, and bark at her, his whole body shaking with fury.

From "An Elephant in the Garden" by Michael Morpurgo

That's far from the only scandal to rock the world of curling: The sport was also hit with two doping scandals during the 2010 Paralympics, and created another "-gate" scandal with 2009's "Dumpgate."

From Salon ● Feb. 19, 2022

Meanwhile, Nixon still hovers in the dark shadows of American history, the jowly-faced villain tattooed on Roger Stone’s back, and his signature scandal has provided shorthand for every other -gate scandal that’s followed.

From New York Times ● Feb. 15, 2022

At a time when the U.S. president is facing impeachment — and the -gate suffix seems ubiquitous — the stage for the exhibition is a found object in its own right.

From Washington Post ● Nov. 14, 2019

People are talking about “threadfefes”, apparently, although the lack of a clear meaning makes the suffix harder to apply than, say, -gate.

From The Guardian ● May 31, 2017

Wick′et-door, -gate, a wicket; Wick′et-keep′er, in cricket, the fieldsman who stands immediately behind the wicket.

From Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 4 of 4: S-Z and supplements) by Various

As the Taliban entered Kabul, thousands of desperate civilians flooded the airport, overwhelming the gates and creating scenes of chaos and desperation.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 27, 2026

Other nights I’m still Zooming, setting the rules and opening the gates, grateful to my former employer for helping me develop a personal method of teaching that still has legs 30 years later.

From Salon ● Aug. 24, 2026

Todd Graves, who is still co-CEO, opened the first location 30 years ago this month—Aug. 28, 1996, to be exact—across the gates from Louisiana State University.

From Slate ● Aug. 24, 2026

In Western Ukraine, behind high walls and layers of locked gates, there is a camp full of men captured fighting for Russia.

From BBC ● Aug. 20, 2026

Approaching the wrought-iron gates, we came across the relics of a strike.

From "The City Beautiful" by Aden Polydoros

She is reportedly renting out a gated property in the Home Counties, according to the Sun newspaper.

From BBC ● Aug. 29, 2026

For a time, the internet did put a Band-Aid on this problem, bringing isolated communities together and providing the sort of crosstalk they couldn’t hear on the abandoned sidewalks of gated developments.

From Salon ● Aug. 23, 2026

The 300-acre island is accessible only by boat or by a single gated bridge and maintains its own private police force.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 15, 2026

The gated community is made up of more than 100 two-story homes, each with two to three bedrooms and an average price ranging from $500,000 to $610,000, according to property records.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 20, 2026

Twenty minutes later, they turned into a gated subdivision.

From "The Parker Inheritance" by Varian Johnson

Memory has become the gating factor for both cost and power in AI inference, and HBM is expensive and supply-constrained.

From MarketWatch ● Jun. 25, 2026

PSPOs replace earlier measures such as designated public place orders, gating orders, and dog control orders.

From BBC ● Jun. 13, 2026

The funds started gating their exits and giving investors smaller and smaller prorated portions of the cash investors sought.

From Barron's ● Mar. 17, 2026

The platform has “age gating requirements,” she said, and its marketing isn’t focused specifically on college students.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Mar. 6, 2026

Drysdale sent out his scout to order his punishment as he might have ordered a waistcoat, presented old Copas with a half-sovereign, and then dismissed punishment and gating from his mind.

From Tom Brown at Oxford by Thomas Hughes

Related Words

• bar
• door
• doorway
• exit
• fence
• port