Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

gendarme

American  
[zhahn-dahrm, zhahn-darm] / ˈʒɑn dɑrm, ʒɑ̃ˈdarm /

noun

  • gendarmes
    plural
  1. a police officer in any of several European countries, especially a French police officer.

  2. a soldier, especially in France, serving in an army group acting as armed police with authority over civilians.

  3. (formerly) a cavalryman in charge of a French cavalry squad.


gendarme British  
/ ʒɑ̃darm, ˈʒɒndɑːm /

noun

  1. a member of the police force in France or in countries formerly influenced or controlled by France

  2. a slang word for a policeman

  3. a sharp pinnacle of rock on a mountain ridge, esp in the Alps

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of gendarme

1540–50; < Middle French, earlier gens d'armes, alteration of gent d'armes people at arms

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Outside, TV crews stood at the ready and a comedian dressed as a gendarme sold “genuine fake Swiss passports.”

From Slate Jul. 22, 2025

The boat was rescued from there by the Senegalese gendarme and brought to Saint-Louis.

From Seattle Times Jul. 14, 2023

Wright also added that a gendarme caught on film with a firearm would be identified and prosecuted.

From Reuters Oct. 21, 2022

Mali's gendarme police force said Ms Pétronin was reportedly in the Sikasso area, close to Mali's south-eastern border with Burkina Faso.

From BBC Nov. 3, 2021

On most nights, the people stayed at the site long after this gendarme had gone and told stories to one another beneath the big blank screen.

From "Krik? Krak!" by Edwidge Danticat

To ensure public safety, authorities have deployed 4,800 police officers and gendarmes, along with 2,500 firefighters, in and around the capital.

From Barron's Jun. 21, 2026

But justice officials and gendarmes acted so slowly that over the next nine months Barella was not even contacted.

From BBC Jun. 12, 2026

Nearly 6,000 police and gendarmes have been deployed for security during the celebrations on Sunday.

From Barron's May 31, 2026

Under the terms of engagement, gendarmes will only intervene to stop "taxi-boats" before they take on migrants – and not when they are fully charged.

From BBC Jan. 20, 2026

There could be people in the streets: volunteers, gendarmes, fire brigades.

From "All the Light We Cannot See" by Anthony Doerr

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Dictionary.com's Learning Companion

Go beyond just looking up words.
Remember them forever with VocabTrainer.

Start training