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generous

American  
[jen-er-uhs] / ˈdʒɛn ər əs /

adjective

  1. An image of the word generous as defined by liberal in giving or sharing; unselfish: a generous gift.

    liberal in giving or sharing; unselfish: a generous gift.

    a generous patron of the arts;

    a generous gift.

    Synonyms:
    free, openhanded
    Antonyms:
    selfish
  2. free from meanness or smallness of mind or character; magnanimous.

    Synonyms:
    big, noble, high-minded
    Antonyms:
    mean
  3. large; abundant; ample.

    a generous portion of pie.

    Synonyms:
    copious, plentiful
    Antonyms:
    meager
  4. rich or strong in flavor.

    a generous wine.

  5. fertile; prolific.

    generous soil.

    Synonyms:
    fruitful
    Antonyms:
    barren

generous British  
/ ˈdʒɛnərəs, ˈdʒɛnrəs /

adjective

  1. willing and liberal in giving away one's money, time, etc; munificent

  2. free from pettiness in character and mind

  3. full or plentiful

    a generous portion

  4. (of wine) rich in alcohol

  5. (of a soil type) fertile

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

Generous, charitable, liberal, bountiful, munificent all describe persons who give to others something of value, or the acts of such persons. Generous stresses the warm and sympathetic nature of the giver: a generous gift; generous in praise of the work of others. Charitable places stress on both the goodness and kindness of the giver and the indigence or need of the receiver: charitable assistance to people in need; a charitable person, always willing to help those less fortunate than herself. Liberal, in this connection, emphasizes the size of the gift, the largesse and openhandedness of the giver: a liberal contribution to the endowment fund. Bountiful implies effusive, unstinted giving and a sense of abundance or plenty: bountiful and unrestricted support for the museum; a bountiful return for his efforts. Munificent refers to gifts or awards so large and striking as to evoke amazement or admiration: a life income, a truly munificent reward for his loyalty; a munificent contribution, larger by far than any other.

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of generous

First recorded in 1570–80; from Middle French genereux, genereus “magnanimous,” and Latin generōsus “of noble birth, excellent,” equivalent to gener- ( see gender 2) + -ōsus -ous


Explanation

Generous people are the ones who give more than is expected of them. It's generous of your friend to take the couch and let you sleep in the bed when you stay over at her place. She didn't have to do that. When you decide to go one step beyond what's expected of you, you're being generous. A generous helping of food is a bigger than expected scoop of mashed potatoes. A generous teacher is one who volunteers to stay after school to help you with your homework. Be generous yourself: don't forget the letter o when you spell the word generous. Just think of it as a generous act, throwing that extra letter in there.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing generous

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Your church must have brought a great sense of community and spiritual healing to that parishioner to give such a generous gift.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 29, 2026

A Catholic church in central Massachusetts recently received a $1.5 million bequest from a generous parishioner who has passed away.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 29, 2026

A common standard should make different assumptions clear, lest investors mistake more generous valuations for greater impact.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 28, 2026

His friends and relatives described him as a caring, generous man with a booming laugh that could rattle windows.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 27, 2026

This was his plan of amends—of atonement—for inheriting their father’s estate; and he thought it an excellent one, full of eligibility and suitableness, and excessively generous and disinterested on his own part.

From "Pride and Prejudice" by Jane Austen

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