generous
Americanadjective
-
liberal in giving or sharing; unselfish: a generous gift.
a generous patron of the arts;
a generous gift.
- Synonyms:
- free, openhanded
- Antonyms:
- selfish
-
free from meanness or smallness of mind or character; magnanimous.
- Synonyms:
- big, noble, high-minded
- Antonyms:
- mean
-
a generous portion of pie.
- Antonyms:
- meager
-
rich or strong in flavor.
a generous wine.
-
generous soil.
- Synonyms:
- fruitful
- Antonyms:
- barren
adjective
-
willing and liberal in giving away one's money, time, etc; munificent
-
free from pettiness in character and mind
-
full or plentiful
a generous portion
-
(of wine) rich in alcohol
-
(of a soil type) fertile
Related Words
Generous, charitable, liberal, bountiful, munificent all describe persons who give to others something of value, or the acts of such persons. Generous stresses the warm and sympathetic nature of the giver: a generous gift; generous in praise of the work of others. Charitable places stress on both the goodness and kindness of the giver and the indigence or need of the receiver: charitable assistance to people in need; a charitable person, always willing to help those less fortunate than herself. Liberal, in this connection, emphasizes the size of the gift, the largesse and openhandedness of the giver: a liberal contribution to the endowment fund. Bountiful implies effusive, unstinted giving and a sense of abundance or plenty: bountiful and unrestricted support for the museum; a bountiful return for his efforts. Munificent refers to gifts or awards so large and striking as to evoke amazement or admiration: a life income, a truly munificent reward for his loyalty; a munificent contribution, larger by far than any other.
Other Word Forms
Etymology
Origin of generous
First recorded in 1570–80; from Middle French genereux, genereus “magnanimous,” and Latin generōsus “of noble birth, excellent,” equivalent to gener- ( see gender 2) + -ōsus -ous
Explanation
Generous people are the ones who give more than is expected of them. It's generous of your friend to take the couch and let you sleep in the bed when you stay over at her place. She didn't have to do that. When you decide to go one step beyond what's expected of you, you're being generous. A generous helping of food is a bigger than expected scoop of mashed potatoes. A generous teacher is one who volunteers to stay after school to help you with your homework. Be generous yourself: don't forget the letter o when you spell the word generous. Just think of it as a generous act, throwing that extra letter in there.
Vocabulary lists containing generous
Positive Words to Describe a Person
Looking to grow your vocabulary? Check out this interactive, curated word list from our team of English language specialists at Vocabulary.com – one of over 17,000 lists we've built to help learners worldwide!
'Tis The Season: Words For Giving
Interested in learning more words like this one? Our team at Vocabulary.com has got you covered! You can review flashcards, quiz yourself, practice spelling, and more – and it's all completely free to use!
Positive Adjectives to Describe People
Want to remember this word for good? Start your learning journey today with our library of interactive, themed word lists built by the experts at Vocabulary.com – we'll help you make the most of your study time!
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
The high-profile media tycoon was also a sailor, a conservationist who was one of the largest U.S. landowners, and a major philanthropist who helped set a model for generous giving by billionaires.
From The Wall Street Journal • May 6, 2026
Australia's tax code has "generous" provision for energy companies, says Samantha Hepburn, a professor at Deakin University specialising in natural resource law.
From BBC • May 6, 2026
Almost always comes an incalculably generous reward: a smile and a greeting returned.
From Los Angeles Times • May 5, 2026
The March sales increase happened even without the benefit of the generous federal tax break that had lured EV buyers in the past.
From MarketWatch • May 2, 2026
Yet her mouth was wide and generous as she turned around and smiled at us.
From "Summer of the Mariposas" by Guadalupe García McCall
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
