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gentian

[jen-shuhn]

noun

  1. any of several plants of the genera Gentiana, Gentianella, and Gentianopsis, having usually blue, or sometimes yellow, white, or red, flowers, as the fringed gentian of North America, or Gentiana lutea, of Europe.

  2. any of various plants resembling the gentian.

  3. the root of G. lutea, or a preparation of it, used as a tonic.



gentian

/ ˈdʒɛnʃən /

noun

  1. any gentianaceous plant of the genera Gentiana or Gentianella , having blue, yellow, white, or red showy flowers

  2. the bitter-tasting dried rhizome and roots of Gentiana lutea ( European or yellow gentian ), which can be used as a tonic

  3. any of several similar plants, such as the horse gentian

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Word History and Origins

Origin of gentian1

1350–1400; Middle English gencian < Latin gentiāna; said to be named after Gentius, an Illyrian king
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Word History and Origins

Origin of gentian1

C14: from Latin gentiāna; perhaps named after Gentius, a second-century bc Illyrian king, reputedly the first to use it medicinally
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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“There is a liqueur in southern Germany called gentian schnapps that contains an extract of that plant,” says Maik Behrens, a molecular biologist at the Technical University of Munich and co-author of the new study.

Read more on Science Magazine

For example, at Klickitat Trail, you’ll see mock orange, blue aster, gentian, buttercups and desert parsley starting in late April into early June.

Read more on Seattle Times

It also consists of no artificial flavors and only natural ingredients including riesling white-grape juice concentrate, gentian root extract and lemon balm extract.

Read more on Los Angeles Times

They came to a grassy hill dotted with gentians and pink ground orchids, and began to climb.

Read more on Literature

Mix black tea, lemon juice, honey syrup, spicy ginger syrup and gentian root tea in a cocktail shaker with ice.

Read more on New York Times

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genteelismgentianaceous