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  • gentile
    gentile
    adjective
    of or relating to any people not Jewish.
  • Gentile
    Gentile
    noun
    a person who is not a Jew
Synonyms

gentile

American  
[jen-tahyl] / ˈdʒɛn taɪl /

adjective

(sometimes initial capital letter)
  1. of or relating to any people not Jewish.

  2. Christian, as distinguished from Jewish.

  3. Mormon Church. not Mormon.

  4. heathen or pagan.

  5. (of a linguistic expression) expressing nationality or local origins.

  6. of or relating to a tribe, clan, people, nation, etc.


noun

gentiles plural
  1. a person who is not Jewish, especially a Christian.

  2. (among Mormons) a person who is not a Mormon.

  3. a heathen or pagan.

Gentile 1 British  
/ ˈdʒɛntaɪl /

noun

  1. a person who is not a Jew

  2. a Christian, as contrasted with a Jew

  3. a person who is not a member of one's own church: used esp by Mormons

  4. a heathen or pagan

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. of or relating to a race or religion that is not Jewish

  2. Christian, as contrasted with Jewish

  3. not being a member of one's own church: used esp by Mormons

  4. pagan or heathen

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Gentile 2 British  
/ dʒenˈtiːle /

noun

  1. Giovanni (dʒoˈvanni). 1875–1944, Italian Idealist philosopher and Fascist politician: minister of education (1922–24)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

gentile 3 British  
/ ˈdʒɛntaɪl /

adjective

  1. denoting an adjective or proper noun used to designate a place or the inhabitants of a place, as Spanish and Spaniard

  2. of or relating to a tribe or people

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Gentile Cultural  
  1. Someone who is not a Jew (see also Jews). “The nations” is the common expression in the Old Testament for non-Jews as a group, and a Gentile is a person belonging to “the nations.”


Discover More

Both the Old Testament and the New Testament tell of numerous conflicts between Jews and Gentiles. Figuratively, a “gentile” is any nonbeliever.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of gentile

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Latin gentīlis, from gent-, stem of gēns gens + -īlis -ile

Explanation

Use the word gentile to mean non-Jewish, like the gentile friend you invite to your family's Passover Seder because she's curious about Jewish religious traditions. When Gentile is a noun, it's usually capitalized, and it's most frequently used to contrast a Christian with a Jew. There are other religions that use the word gentile to describe a non-believer, including Mormonism and Hinduism. More generally, gentile refers to a person who doesn't acknowledge a particular god or belief. The root is the Latin gentilis, whose meaning of "fellow countryman or family member" changed over time to mean "foreign, heathen, pagan."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing gentile

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Jesenská, a gentile, was a Czechoslovak citizen living in Vienna, and when she received Kafka’s permission to translate him into Czech the two began a passionate correspondence.

From The Wall Street Journal May 15, 2026

Noah was initially written to be a lot more like Tikhman, leaving Levitan unsure whether the stakes between a Jew and gentile who fall in love were high enough for a TV audience.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 28, 2024

Now, because it occurs around the biggest holiday here for our gentile friends, we make a much bigger deal out of it.

From Salon Dec. 14, 2023

“We reaffirm that Jew and gentile, we are one nation under God; that black and white, we are one nation indivisible; that Republican and Democrat, we are all Americans,” he said.

From Washington Times Jul. 3, 2023

He also made arrangements with his gentile friend Wojek to sell a few of his fine suits on the black market.

From "The Boy on the Wooden Box" by Leon Leyson

Wilson’s picks for Lululemon’s board are Marc Maurer, former co-CEO of running-shoe maker On Holding, Laura Gentile, former chief marketing officer at ESPN, and Eric Hirshberg, the former CEO of Activision Blizzard’s Activision segment.

From MarketWatch May 18, 2026

Wilson nominated three candidates to the company’s board: Marc Maurer, former co-CEO of On Running; Laura Gentile, former chief marketing officer at ESPN; and Eric Hirshberg, former CEO of Activision.

From Barron's Feb. 27, 2026

In November, Trump pardoned David Gentile 12 days into a seven-year sentence after conviction for a private-equity Ponzi scheme External link that cost more than 17,000 people a total of $1 billion.

From Barron's Jan. 20, 2026

The clemency bid Wednesday tied Trump’s action freeing Gentile to Schneider’s appeal.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 18, 2025

“No, it doesn’t sound quite right. Eusebius Gentile Mossel.”

From "The Hiding Place" by Corrie ten Boom

On his TV show, he was wary of offending gentiles.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 14, 2025

Behind the discussion of gentiles in Jewish roles is the long history of Hollywood anxiety that a work will be “too Jewish,” words that have haunted Jewish artists for generations.

From New York Times Feb. 17, 2022

Moreover, their devotion paid off materially; after converting to Catholicism in mass baptisms, Frank’s followers take on Polish names and prosper as gentiles, with several even entering the nobility.

From Los Angeles Times Feb. 3, 2022

A final example of how Roth's white gentiles talk about Blacks can be found in the autofictional novel "Deception."

From Salon Feb. 7, 2021

Fortunately the animosity lasted only a few days out of the year, and generally in Narewka, Jews and gentiles existed peacefully alongside each other.

From "The Boy on the Wooden Box" by Leon Leyson

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