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Synonyms

geologist

American  
[jee-ol-uh-jist] / dʒiˈɒl ə dʒɪst /

noun

  1. a person who specializes in geologic research and study.


Etymology

Origin of geologist

First recorded in 1785–95; geolog(y) + -ist

Explanation

If you’re fascinated by rocks and spend hours digging for interesting samples in the backyard, you might be a budding geologist, a scientist who studies all things related to the Earth. A geologist is an expert in the field of geology, the study of what the Earth is made of and how it was formed. The woman on TV explaining the history of an active volcano that’s ready to erupt? She’s probably a geologist who specializes in volcanoes. Geologists can specialize in many different aspects of the field, ranging from earthquakes to soil erosion. What they all have in common is that they’re trying to figure out how the Earth works.

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Vocabulary lists containing geologist

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Geologist Giuseppe Amato, head of water resources in Sicily for Legambiente, told AFP the landslide should serve as a warning as climate change leads to increasing weather extremes.

From Barron's • Jan. 28, 2026

Brian Weitz, aka Geologist, is the sole member of the quartet who does not sing, and his ear for unusual textures is crucial to its sound.

From The Wall Street Journal • Dec. 30, 2025

“It shouldn’t come as a surprise that 70% of Californians live within 30 miles of an active fault,” California State Geologist Jeremy Lancaster said during a recent webinar.

From Los Angeles Times • Oct. 16, 2025

Geologist, Dr James Etienne, discovered the specimen while hunting for fossil marine reptiles in June 2022 when the Late Jurassic Kimmeridge Clay Formation was temporarily exposed in the floor of a quarry.

From Science Daily • Jun. 4, 2024

With Rambles of a Geologist; or, Ten Thousand Miles over the Fossiliferous Deposits of Scotland. 12mo, cloth, $1.25.

From The Cruise of the Betsey or, A Summer Ramble Among the Fossiliferous Deposits of the Hebrides. With Rambles of a Geologist or, Ten Thousand Miles Over the Fossiliferous Deposits of Scotland by Symonds, W. S. (William Samuel)