blues
1 Americannoun
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(used with a plural verb) the blues, depressed spirits; despondency; melancholy.
This rainy spell is giving me the blues.
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(used with a singular verb)
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a song, originating with African Americans, that is marked by the frequent occurrence of blue notes, and that takes the basic form, customarily improvised upon in performance, of a 12-bar chorus consisting of a 3-line stanza with the second line repeating the first.
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the genre constituting such songs.
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plural noun
plural noun
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a feeling of depression or deep unhappiness
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a type of folk song devised by Black Americans at the beginning of the 20th century, usually employing a basic 12-bar chorus, the tonic, subdominant, and dominant chords, frequent minor intervals, and blue notes
Other Word Forms
Etymology
Origin of blues1
First recorded in 1740–50; cf. blue (in the sense “depressed in spirits; dejected; melancholy”)
Origin of blues2
Explanation
If you've got the blues, you probably want to lie in bed and cry — or get out your guitar and sadly sing the blues. Since the fourteenth century, the word blue has been used to mean "sad." The noun blues came into use in the 1700s to describe a state of sadness or melancholy. Around a hundred years later, a Black American musical genre adopted the word to describe its particular twelve-bar chord progression and folksy sound. Lyrics in blues music often describe hard times, struggles, and a particular kind of melancholy mood.
Vocabulary lists containing blues
"The Treasure of Lemon Brown"
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Bud, Not Buddy
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Music - Introductory
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
Hip-hop is their common language, but Robinson is also fluent in blues and spirituals while Quijada speaks forcefully through Mexican folk rhythms.
From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 15, 2026
And on the twangy blues number “Ringing Hollow,” Mr. Jagger notes that “Lady Liberty don’t look so good / When she’s wearing a frown.”
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 14, 2026
There were some more positive voices, including Variety's Owen Gleiberman, external, who said it "escapes the remake blues - in fact it soars above them".
From BBC ● Jul. 10, 2026
It was already after midnight—Sunday morning, July 8—when Ellington launched “Diminuendo and Crescendo” with a few blues choruses of his own on piano.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 8, 2026
His ornate turban changed colors, the folds cycling through peacock blues and sherbet oranges and butter yellows, while its tiny diamonds caught the moonlight.
From "The Marvellers" by Dhonielle Clayton
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Les Blues came from behind to win 3-1 when they met in the last 16 in 2006.
From BBC ● Jul. 12, 2026
Maresca left Chelsea on New Year's Day, departing less than six months after winning the Club World Cup, but City have reached a compensation agreement with the Blues to bring their former assistant back.
From BBC ● Jul. 2, 2026
He has also had a prolific television career, with recurring roles in standards including "Hill Street Blues" and "ER."
From Barron's ● Jul. 1, 2026
Blues rock songs are supposed to be sad, but was this one ever wrong.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 28, 2026
Modal melodies, revivalist spirituals, the call-and-response or ‘holler’ songs of African slaves: all of these went into the mixing pot of the early Blues.
From "The Story of Music" by Howard Goodall
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.