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goniometer

American  
[goh-nee-om-i-ter] / ˌgoʊ niˈɒm ɪ tər /

noun

  1. an instrument for measuring solid angles, as of crystals.


goniometer British  
/ ˌɡəʊnɪˈɒmɪtə, ˌɡəʊnɪəˈmɛtrɪk /

noun

  1. an instrument for measuring the angles between the faces of a crystal

  2. an instrument consisting of a transformer circuit connected to two directional aerials, used to determine the bearing of a distant radio station

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of goniometer

First recorded in 1760–70; gonio- + -meter

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The instrument commonly employed for measuring the optic axial angle of biaxial crystals is really a combination of a goniometer with a polariscope.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 2 "Gloss" to "Gordon, Charles George" by Various

These disadvantages are overcome by adding still another graduated circle to the instrument, with its axis perpendicular to the axis of the vertical circle, thus forming a three-circle goniometer.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 2 "Gloss" to "Gordon, Charles George" by Various

The earliest instrument was the contact goniometer devised by Carangeot in 1783.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 2 "Gloss" to "Gordon, Charles George" by Various

The feldspar and hornblende in this and the succeeding cases have been determined by the reflecting goniometer, and the quartz by its action under the blowpipe.

From Volcanic Islands by Darwin, Charles

Miller not only measured many of the crystals submitted to him, but evidently taught Darwin to use the reflecting goniometer himself with considerable success.

From Darwin and Modern Science by Seward, A. C. (Albert Charles)

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