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goniometer

[goh-nee-om-i-ter]

noun

  1. an instrument for measuring solid angles, as of crystals.



goniometer

/ ˌɡəʊnɪˈɒmɪtə, ˌɡəʊnɪəˈmɛtrɪk /

noun

  1. an instrument for measuring the angles between the faces of a crystal

  2. an instrument consisting of a transformer circuit connected to two directional aerials, used to determine the bearing of a distant radio station

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Other Word Forms

  • goniometry noun
  • goniometrically adverb
  • goniometric adjective
  • goniometrical adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of goniometer1

First recorded in 1760–70; gonio- + -meter
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Word History and Origins

Origin of goniometer1

C18: via French from Greek gōnia angle
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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Several forms of instruments depending on this principle have been devised, the earliest being the vertical-circle goniometer of W. H. Wollaston, made in 1809.

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He had dreamt vaguely, unsubstantially, the while he had arranged his pressures and temperatures and infinitesimal ingredients, and worked with goniometer and trial models and the new calculating machine he had contrived for his research.

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We bought a goniometer, and Dr. Wollaston, who often dined with us, taught Somerville and me how to use it, by measuring the angles of many of our crystals during the evening.

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I'll bet you a small farm against a plugged nickel that right now he's working his goniometer so hard that it's pivots are getting hot.

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Wollaston in 1812, with the aid of his newly invented reflective goniometer, to be 74� 55′.

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gonio-gonion