great

[greyt]

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adjective, great·er, great·est.

unusually or comparatively large in size or dimensions: A great fire destroyed nearly half the city.

large in number; numerous: Great hordes of tourists descend on Europe each summer.

unusual or considerable in degree, power, intensity, etc.: great pain.

wonderful; first-rate; very good: We had a great time. That's great!

being such in an extreme or notable degree: great friends; a great talker.

notable; remarkable; exceptionally outstanding: a great occasion.

important; highly significant or consequential: the great issues in American history.

distinguished; famous: a great inventor.

of noble or lofty character: great thoughts.

chief or principal: the great hall; his greatest novel.

of high rank, official position, or social standing: a great noble.

much in use or favor: “Humor” was a great word with the old physiologists.

of extraordinary powers; having unusual merit; very admirable: a great statesman.

of considerable duration or length: We waited a great while for the train.

Informal.

enthusiastic about some specified activity (usually followed by at, for, or on): He's great on reading poetry aloud.
skillful; expert (usually followed by at or on): He's great at golf.

being of one generation more remote from the family relative specified (used in combination): a great-grandson.

adverb

Informal. very well: Things have been going great for him.

noun, plural greats, (especially collectively) great.

a person who has achieved importance or distinction in a field: She is one of the theater's greats.

great persons, collectively: England's literary great.

(often initial capital letter) greats, (used with a singular verb) Also called great go. British Informal.

the final examination for the bachelor's degree in the classics and mathematics, or Literae Humaniores, especially at Oxford University and usually for honors.
the course of study.
the subject studied.

interjection

(used to express acceptance, appreciation, approval, admiration, etc.).

(used ironically or facetiously to express disappointment, annoyance, distress, etc.): Great! We just missed the last train home.

Idioms

great with child, being in the late stages of pregnancy.

Origin of great

before 900; Middle English greet, Old English grēat; cognate with Dutch groot, German gross

Related formsgreat·ness, nounhalf-great, adjectiveo·ver·great, adjectiveo·ver·great·ly, adverbo·ver·great·ness, nounqua·si-great, adjectivequa·si-great·ly, adverb

Synonyms for great

1. immense, enormous, gigantic, huge, vast, grand. Great, big, large refer to size, extent, and degree. In reference to the size and extent of concrete objects, big is the most general and most colloquial word, large is somewhat more formal, and great is highly formal and even poetic, suggesting also that the object is notable or imposing: a big tree; a large tree; a great oak; a big field; a large field; great plains. When the reference is to degree or a quality, great is the usual word: great beauty; great mistake; great surprise; although big sometimes alternates with it in colloquial style: a big mistake; a big surprise; large is not used in reference to degree, but may be used in a quantitative reference: a large number ( great number ). 6. noteworthy. 7. weighty, serious, momentous, vital, critical. 8. famed, eminent, noted, notable, prominent, renowned. 9. elevated, exalted, dignified. 10. main, grand, leading.

Antonyms for great

1. small. 6–8, 10, 11, 14. insignificant.

Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2019

Examples from the Web for greats

Contemporary Examples of greats

Food, in large part, is what is currently putting this city up there with the greats.
The Foodie Capital of Canada
Michele Willens
May 31, 2014
Today, Clarksdale's Delta Blues Museum honors all the greats, including Muddy Waters.
The U.S. Road Trips You Should Really Take
Lonely Planet
April 26, 2014
It paid tribute to the greats that came before it, all while laughing at itself and chronicling a legendary friendship.
I Watched ‘Psych’ For 8 Years and All I Got Was This Lackluster Finale
Chancellor Agard
March 27, 2014
Satisfied, but not content, Gold strives to live up to her surname, as well as stamp it on the long list of American greats.
Figure Skater Gracie Gold Is America’s Darling in Sochi
Kevin Fixler
February 19, 2014
All the greats have one from George Washington to Tony Soprano.
The Return of the Power Paunch
Sean Macaulay
May 1, 2013

Historical Examples of greats

He would go down in history as one of the greats of science.
The Monster
S. M. Tenneshaw
It would take a four-years course in Greats to argue it out, Roger.
Adrienne Toner
Anne Douglas Sedgwick
With a second in Greats he had taken the first appointment that turned up.
Old Mole
Gilbert Cannan
This indeed seems to be the country of the greats and the grands.
Notes on a Tour Through the Western part of The State of New York
Anonymous
A story pseudonymously penned by one of the greats in the genre.
Where the World is Quiet
Henry Kuttner

British Dictionary definitions for greats

Greats

pl n (at Oxford University)

the Honour School of Literae Humaniores, involving the study of Greek and Roman history and literature and philosophy

the final examinations at the end of this course

great

adjective

relatively large in size or extent; big

relatively large in number; having many parts or membersa great assembly

of relatively long durationa great wait

of larger size or more importance than others of its kindthe great auk

extreme or more than usualgreat worry

of significant importance or consequencea great decision

of exceptional talents or achievements; remarkablea great writer
(as noun)the great; one of the greats

arising from or possessing idealism in thought, action, etc; heroicgreat deeds

illustrious or eminenta great history

impressive or strikinga great show of wealth

much in use; favouredpoetry was a great convention of the Romantic era

active or enthusiastica great walker

doing or exemplifying (a characteristic or pursuit) on a large scalewhat a great buffoon; he's not a great one for reading

(often foll by at) skilful or adroita great carpenter; you are great at singing

informal excellent; fantastic

British informal (intensifier)a dirty great smack in the face

(postpositive foll by with) archaic

pregnantgreat with child
full (of)great with hope

(intensifier, used in mild oaths)Great Scott!

be great on informal

to be informed about
to be enthusiastic about or for

adverb

informal very well; excellentlyit was working great

noun

Also called: great organ the principal manual on an organCompare choir (def. 4), swell (def. 16)

Derived Formsgreatly, adverbgreatness, noun

Word Origin for great

Old English grēat; related to Old Frisian grāt, Old High German grōz; see grit, groat

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Word Origin and History for greats

great

adj.

Old English great "big, tall, thick, stout; coarse," from West Germanic *grautaz "coarse, thick" (cf. Old Saxon grot, Old Frisian grat, Dutch groot, German groß "great").

Said to have meant originally "big in size, coarse," and, if so, perhaps from PIE root *ghreu- "to rub, grind." It took over much of the sense of Middle English mickle, and is now largely superseded by big and large except for non-material things.

As a prefix to terms denoting "kinship one degree further removed" (early 15c., earliest attested use is in great uncle) it is from the similar use of French grand, itself used as the equivalent of Latin magnus. An Old English way of saying "great-grandfather" was þridda fæder, literally "third father."

In the sense of "excellent, wonderful" great is attested from 1848. Great White Way "Broadway in New York City" is from 1901. Great Spirit "high deity of the North American Indians," 1703, originally translates Ojibwa kitchi manitou. The Great War originally (1887) referred to the Napoleonic Wars, later (1914) to what we now call World War I (see world).

"The Great War" -- as, until the fall of France, the British continued to call the First World War in order to avoid admitting to themselves that they were now again engaged in a war of the same magnitude. [Arnold Toynbee, "Experiences," 1969]

Also formerly with a verb form, Old English greatian, Middle English greaten "to become larger, increase, grow; become visibly pregnant," which became archaic after 17c.

Idioms and Phrases with greats

great

In addition to the idioms beginning with great

great deal
great guns
great many
great minds run in the same channel, all
great shakes
great white hope

also see:

good (great) deal
good (great) many
go to any length (great lengths)
have a good (great) mind to
make great strides
no great shakes
set (great) store by