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Gregory VII

American  

noun

  1. Saint Hildebrand, c1020–85, Italian ecclesiastic: pope 1073–85.


Gregory VII British  

noun

  1. Saint, monastic name Hildebrand. ?1020-–85, pope (1073–85), who did much to reform abuses in the Church. His assertion of papal supremacy and his prohibition (1075) of lay investiture was opposed by the Holy Roman Emperor Henry IV, whom he excommunicated (1076). He was driven into exile when Henry captured Rome (1084). Feast day: May 25

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Example Sentences

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It was a grovel akin to Holy Roman Emperor Henry IV standing barefoot in the snow for three days outside the castle of Pope Gregory VII, hoping to have his excommunication reversed.

From Washington Post • Feb. 18, 2022

Fourteen years later, Pope Gregory VII began to reduce the number of laymen in favor of clerics.

From The New Yorker • Oct. 28, 2018

The last time that happened was 1415, when Gregory VII resigned as part of a negotiated deal to end the schism that had divided the church between rival papacies for close to 40 years.

From Time • Feb. 14, 2013

In 1075, Pope Gregory VII banned lay investiture.

From Textbooks • Jan. 1, 2012

The liturgy was enriched by Benedict XIII. with an office to be celebrated the 25th of May each year, in honour of St. Hildebrand or St. Gregory VII.

From The Power Of The Popes by Daunou, Pierre Claude Fran?ois

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