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had retreated

  • past perfect
    of retreat.
    retreat
    noun
    the forced or strategic withdrawal of an army or an armed force before an enemy, or the withdrawing of a naval force from action.

Example Sentences

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The S&P 500 had retreated before the current war owing to fears that artificial intelligence could upend software, financial services and more.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Mar. 27, 2026

The images showed that Hektoria Glacier had retreated dramatically within a short window of time.

From Science Daily ● Feb. 26, 2026

Like other carriers over the past several years, Farmers had retreated from the state’s home insurance market, limiting the number of policies it would issue.

From Los Angeles Times ● Feb. 19, 2025

Kyiv has not commented, but sources told the BBC that Ukrainian forces had retreated from there.

From BBC ● Sep. 10, 2024

Alice, holding Lyra, had retreated further up the slope, but the open space was not very large: close-branched holm oaks with spiked leaves crowded in on all sides.

From "The Book of Dust: La Belle Sauvage" by Philip Pullman