had summed
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past perfectof sum.past perfect
Used to express a completed action that took place before another specific past action occurred.
sumnounthe aggregate of two or more numbers, magnitudes, quantities, or particulars as determined by or as if by the mathematical process of addition.
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
The King had summed this up in his speech: "In difficult times, friends stand together."
From BBC ● Apr. 10, 2025
In the Atlanta Jewish Times, meanwhile, a rabbi recalled how one clearly weary Jewish doctor in Greene’s district had summed up their experience.
From Slate ● Feb. 4, 2021
Months earlier, she had summed up the couple’s long but triumphant journey in a picture posted on Instagram: “Thirty-six years later, it IS possible to get out of the friend zone, y’all,” she wrote.
From New York Times ● Apr. 20, 2018
The opening period had summed up the awkward blend with which Roberto Di Matteo is still grappling.
From The Guardian ● Aug. 22, 2012
Noah, the foaling groom at Claiborne, had summed it up about as well as anyone when he pulled Seabiscuit into the world: “Runty little thing.”
From "Seabiscuit: An American Legend" by Laura Hillenbrand
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