had summed
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past perfectof sum.past perfect
Used to express a completed action that took place before another specific past action occurred.
sumnounthe aggregate of two or more numbers, magnitudes, quantities, or particulars as determined by or as if by the mathematical process of addition.
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Alex said the moment had summed up his daughter's unstoppable nature perfectly.
From BBC ● Sep. 21, 2026
In the Atlanta Jewish Times, meanwhile, a rabbi recalled how one clearly weary Jewish doctor in Greene’s district had summed up their experience.
From Slate ● Feb. 4, 2021
Months earlier, she had summed up the couple’s long but triumphant journey in a picture posted on Instagram: “Thirty-six years later, it IS possible to get out of the friend zone, y’all,” she wrote.
From New York Times ● Apr. 20, 2018
Rowson had summed up precisely the way I felt after losing the Asda game.
From The Guardian ● Sep. 14, 2016
Noah, the foaling groom at Claiborne, had summed it up about as well as anyone when he pulled Seabiscuit into the world: “Runty little thing.”
From "Seabiscuit: An American Legend" by Laura Hillenbrand
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