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harissa

American  
[hah-ree-suh, huh-ri-suh] / hɑˈri sə, həˈrɪ sə /

noun

  1. a pungent paste or sauce made with chiles, garlic, cumin, caraway, coriander, paprika, and olive oil, used as a condiment and flavoring in North African and Middle Eastern cooking.


harissa British  
/ həˈrɪsə /

noun

  1. (in Tunisian cookery) a hot paste or sauce made from chilli peppers, tomatoes, spices, and olive oil, often served with couscous

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of harissa

First recorded in 1905–10; from Arabic harīsa, originally a dish of bulgur and meat pounded together into a porridge, from harasa “to pound, crush, break”

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Mediterranean chain Cava aims to keep growing by serving harissa honey chicken and pita chips while more burger-centric rivals have struggled.

From The Wall Street Journal • Nov. 14, 2025

Let’s say you find chicken thighs, carrots, half a box of penne, an almost-empty jar of harissa, some butter and heavy cream.

From Salon • Mar. 30, 2025

I loved the sound of Laura's dishes with the dual sauces of yellow harissa and an aji amarillo combination.

From Salon • May 22, 2024

The flavors are global, with ingredients including harissa, udon, satay, miso, pesto, tagine and curry.

From Seattle Times • Feb. 22, 2024

Stir in 2 tablespoons of the cumin and the harissa and cook until fragrant, about 1 minute.

From Washington Times • May 18, 2023

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