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harissa

American  
[hah-ree-suh, huh-ri-suh] / hɑˈri sə, həˈrɪ sə /

noun

  1. a pungent paste or sauce made with chiles, garlic, cumin, caraway, coriander, paprika, and olive oil, used as a condiment and flavoring in North African and Middle Eastern cooking.


harissa British  
/ həˈrɪsə /

noun

  1. (in Tunisian cookery) a hot paste or sauce made from chilli peppers, tomatoes, spices, and olive oil, often served with couscous

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of harissa

First recorded in 1905–10; from Arabic harīsa, originally a dish of bulgur and meat pounded together into a porridge, from harasa “to pound, crush, break”

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Whole Foods began selling Hot Girl Pickles in September 2025; they come in garlic cumin and honey harissa flavors.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 14, 2026

Chickpeas tossed with olive oil, harissa, garlic powder, chili powder, oregano, and an almost unreasonable amount of lemon zest.

From Salon Jan. 13, 2026

For some, that means fewer carne asada burritos and harissa bowls.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 30, 2025

It adds some heat from harissa and chili to a pasta with eggplant and parsley, finished with walnuts.

From Seattle Times Feb. 22, 2024

For mild palates, or if the harissa you purchase is especially spicy, use the lesser amount; for bolder heat, use the larger quantity, and offer more at the table, too.

From Washington Times Sep. 6, 2023

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