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View synonyms for harsh

harsh

[hahrsh]

adjective

  1. ungentle and unpleasant in action or effect.

    harsh treatment; harsh manners.

  2. grim or unpleasantly severe; stern; cruel; austere.

    a harsh life; a harsh master.

  3. physically uncomfortable; desolate; stark.

    a harsh land.

    Synonyms: rough
  4. unpleasant to the ear; grating; strident.

    a harsh voice; a harsh sound.

  5. unpleasantly rough, ragged, or coarse to the touch.

    a harsh surface.

  6. jarring to the eye or to the esthetic sense; unrefined; crude; raw.

    harsh colors.

  7. unpleasant to the taste or sense of smell; bitter; acrid.

    a harsh flavor; a harsh odor.



harsh

/ hɑːʃ /

adjective

  1. rough or grating to the senses

  2. stern, severe, or cruel

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. slang,  (tr) to cause (a state of elation) to be diminished or ended (esp in the phrases harsh someone's mellow and harsh someone's buzz )

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Other Word Forms

  • harshly adverb
  • harshness noun
  • overharsh adjective
  • overharshly adverb
  • overharshness noun
  • unharsh adjective
  • unharshly adverb
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Word History and Origins

Origin of harsh1

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English harsk; cognate with German harsch, Danish harsk “rancid”
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Word History and Origins

Origin of harsh1

C16: probably of Scandinavian origin; compare Middle Low German harsch, Norwegian harsk rancid
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Synonym Study

See stern 1.
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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Bishop Montgomery received the harshest punishment, with 24 players declared ineligible, forcing the school to cancel its football season.

Read more on Los Angeles Times

The subtext: The judge didn’t need to impose harsh penalties; the market would take care of itself.

But his harsh words lasted long after that.

The children loved hearing how the robot survived mudslides and bear attacks and harsh winter weather.

Read more on Literature

"I am proud of being calm and collected. But when the time is needed, I can be harsh or shout at team-mates. To have both characteristics is good."

Read more on BBC

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Harry Potterharshen