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hawkish

American  
[haw-kish] / ˈhɔ kɪʃ /

adjective

  1. resembling a hawk, as in appearance or behavior.

  2. advocating war or a belligerently threatening diplomatic policy.


hawkish British  
/ ˈhɔːkɪʃ /

adjective

  1. favouring the use or display of force rather than diplomacy to achieve foreign policy goals

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of hawkish

First recorded in 1835–45; hawk 1 + -ish 1

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Explanation

Someone who's hawkish is in favor of going to war with other countries. The president's hawkish advisors will frequently recommend military solutions to conflicts. In politics, the adjective hawkish is useful for describing people, groups, or political parties that consistently prefer the war option for reacting to problems around the world. A hawkish politician, also called a hawk or war hawk, might vote in favor of continuing a military operation instead of ending it, for example. This word dates from the 1960s.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

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Attention has shifted to U.S. inflation data due this week, where a softer-than-expected figure “would soothe hawkish Fed expectations and keep the market mood in a sweet spot,” said Ipek Ozkardeskaya, senior analyst at Swissquote.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 10, 2026

South Korea's dovish President Lee Jae Myung has reversed the stance of his hawkish predecessor since taking power in June 2025, offering Pyongyang talks without preconditions.

From Barron's Aug. 10, 2026

But von Ahlen believes that scenario is too hawkish.

From MarketWatch Aug. 6, 2026

Previous chairs could persuade a colleague against dissenting with a tweak to the statement—a hawkish phrase here, a dovish nod there—or by implying that action was likelier at a later meeting.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 29, 2026

Blond hair and brown eyes, a hawkish nose.

From "Ready Player One: A Novel" by Ernest Cline

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