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hemp

American  
[hemp] / hɛmp /

noun

  1. Also called Indian hemp, marijuana.  a tall, coarse plant, Cannabis sativa, that is native to Asia but naturalized or cultivated in many parts of the world and is the source of a valuable fiber as well as drugs such as marijuana and hashish.

  2. the tough fiber of this plant, used for making rope, coarse fabric, etc.

  3. any of various plants resembling hemp.

  4. any of various fibers similar to hemp.

  5. a narcotic drug, as marijuana or hashish, prepared from the hemp plant.


hemp British  
/ hɛmp /

noun

  1. Also called: cannabis.   marijuana.  an annual strong-smelling Asian plant, Cannabis sativa , having tough fibres, deeply lobed leaves, and small greenish flowers: family Cannabidaeceae See also Indian hemp

  2. the fibre of this plant, used to make canvas, rope, etc

  3. any of several narcotic drugs obtained from some varieties of this plant, esp from Indian hemp See bhang cannabis hashish marijuana

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of hemp

First recorded before 1000; Middle English; Old English henep, hænep; cognate with Old High German hanaf, German Hanf, Greek kánnabis; further origin uncertain, perhaps from Scythian (Herodotus describes in book 4 the Scythian hemp-smoking ceremony) or Thracian; compare also Sumerian kunibu “hemp”

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

A county judge has even complained that Paxton’s office is not responding in a timely manner to queries about how the state wishes to proceed in court, now that multiple hemp businesses have filed lawsuits.

From Slate Sep. 2, 2026

Joe Gerrity, the CEO of Crescent Canna, which sells hemp-infused seltzers, told Salon that from the hemp side of things, there’s the perception that “Republicans are a lot stronger.”

From Salon Jul. 25, 2026

He was also given a guided tour of a local company that uses UK hemp crops to make insulation material.

From BBC Jul. 2, 2026

A November 2025 post documented some of the elements that would go into the property, including hemp blocks and old oyster shells.

From MarketWatch Jun. 22, 2026

Men and women scrambling down hemp ladders, dangling and dropping like fleas jumping from a dog, plummeting into the increasing surf.

From "Ship Breaker" by Paolo Bacigalupi

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