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herculean

American  
[hur-kyuh-lee-uhn, hur-kyoo-lee-uhn] / ˌhɜr kyəˈli ən, hɜrˈkyu li ən /

adjective

  1. requiring the great strength of a Hercules; very hard to perform.

    Digging the tunnel was a herculean task.

    Synonyms:
    formidable, onerous, arduous, prodigious
  2. having enormous strength, courage, or size.

  3. (initial capital letter) of or relating to Hercules or his labors.


herculean British  
/ ˌhɜːkjʊˈliːən /

adjective

  1. requiring tremendous effort, strength, etc

    a herculean task

  2. (sometimes capital) resembling Hercules in strength, courage, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of herculean

1590–1600; < Latin Hercule ( us ) of, belonging to Hercules + -an

Explanation

Things that take great strength — like throwing a boulder or finishing math homework — are sometimes called herculean in honor of Herculues, the hero from Greek mythology. Just like Thursday comes from the Scandinavian god Thor, the Greek hero Hercules gave us this word. Herculean was first used to describe Hercules himself, and later applied to anyone or anything who showed similar strength. Herculean can be used in several ways. You can make a herculean effort to accomplish a herculean task. Any job that is a piece of cake — an easy job that that anyone could do — is totally non-herculean. Save this word for jobs that really deserve the label.

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Vocabulary lists containing herculean

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Health authorities in the region said a "genuinely herculean effort" was needed to prepare the site, where the passengers from the MV Hondius will be monitored before they can be released to isolate at home.

From BBC • May 11, 2026

On Friday, SpaceX asked U.S. regulators for approval to launch up to 1 million satellites as orbital data centers, which would be a herculean effort.

From MarketWatch • Feb. 2, 2026

This made the search for the new and notable particularly herculean this year.

From The Wall Street Journal • Dec. 4, 2025

Tyler Finkle, a structural engineer who has restored offshore lighthouses across the country, said that while restoration seems “like a herculean task,” it is doable.

From Los Angeles Times • Oct. 26, 2025

As a result, some legislators made herculean efforts to cast their ballots.

From "Votes for Women!" by Winifred Conkling

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