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Synonyms

hew

1 American  
[hyoo, yoo] / hju, ju /

verb (used with object)

  • hews,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • hewed,
    past participle,  past
  • hewn,
    past participle
  • hewing
    present participle
  1. to strike forcibly with an ax, sword, or other cutting instrument; chop; hack.

  2. to make, shape, smooth, etc., with cutting blows.

    to hew a passage through the crowd; to hew a statue from marble.

    Synonyms:
    form
  3. to sever (a part) from a whole by means of cutting blows (usually followed by away, off, out, from, etc.).

    to hew branches from the tree.

  4. to cut down; fell.

    to hew wood; trees hewed down by the storm.


verb (used without object)

  • hews,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • hewed,
    past participle,  past
  • hewn,
    past participle
  • hewing
    present participle
  1. to strike with cutting blows; cut.

    He hewed more vigorously each time.

  2. to uphold, follow closely, or conform (usually followed byto ).

    to hew to the tenets of one's political party.

HEW 2 American  
hew 1 British  
/ hjuː /

verb

  1. to strike (something, esp wood) with cutting blows, as with an axe

  2. to shape or carve from a substance

  3. (tr; often foll by away, down, from, off, etc) to sever from a larger or another portion

  4. to conform (to a code, principle, etc)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

HEW 2 British  

abbreviation

  1. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See cut.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of hew

First recorded before 900; Middle English hewen, Old English hēawan; cognate with German hauen, Old Norse hǫggva; akin to haggle

Explanation

If you're a lumberjack, the word hew is nothing new. You hew things every day with one swift swing of the axe, chopping and shaping wood. It's said that Paul Bunyan hewed the Grand Canyon by dragging his giant mythical axe behind him. But usually things are hewn with a little more purpose — with each chop and cut designed to shape, sculpt, or craft a final product. Take the axe out of the picture though, and this word takes on a different meaning. If you're trying to adhere to rules, stick to a budget, or conform to a certain tradition, you can use hew, too.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing hew

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Two firms at the top of the prestige pyramid, Cravath and Wachtell, are among the few that still hew to a more traditional model.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 31, 2026

The deals appear to closely hew to the same lines as the earlier deals with Pfizer and AstraZeneca, which were seen as significant wins for the industry.

From Barron's Dec. 19, 2025

With changes to tax law, the Dec. 31 deadline has become almost arbitrary, yet people still hew to old habits.

From MarketWatch Dec. 19, 2025

Wiegman's watch notification during hew news conference reminded her of a workout she was due to have.

From BBC Jul. 27, 2025

Instead, it looks like a human trying to hew a life and a belief out of nothing but dead wood—which is, in its own way, heroic.

From "Landscape with Invisible Hand" by M.T. Anderson

In 1969, he joined HEW, now the Department of Health and Human Services.

From Washington Post Feb. 26, 2023

Carter wound up passing the buck on Section 504 to his new HEW head, Joseph Califano, formed a task force on the issue — that included no people with disabilities.

From Salon May 1, 2022

But, while programs like Medicare did become integral parts of American society, HEW did have too much on its plate: about a decade later, it was split into two separate agencies.

From Time Jan. 17, 2017

HEW Secretary John Gardner, recognizing the enormity of the task, decided to call in as much staff as necessary to enforce the law, Smith says.

From US News Jul. 29, 2015

My presence was noted each fall by the campus press office in its proud tally of Hispanic-American students enrolled; my progress was followed by HEW statisticians.

From "Hunger of Memory" by Richard Rodriguez

Though its narrative generally hews to a conventional left-liberal perspective, it is at its best when, like America itself, it allows room for dissent.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 2, 2026

At the same time, “‘Master Harold,’” which hews closely to Fugard’s own experiences, is a tale of hope.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 14, 2026

The deal hews closely to the template set by the agreement Trump announced with Pfizer late last month.

From Barron's Oct. 10, 2025

DeLone's hews more closely to the classic, which she says is a sort of Rhode Island staple; although the restaurant is located in West Hollywood, their focus is New England-style seafood.

From Salon Jun. 19, 2025

It exists but as a picture in his brain; but he takes marble and hews it and chisels it till there stands visible and unmistakable before us his very conception.

From Platform Monologues by T. G. (Thomas George) Tucker

Other results hewed closer to recent polling of the race.

From Salon Jul. 29, 2026

A less-frequent Gallup survey specifically about whether the stock market will rise in the next six months hewed to the same pattern.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 23, 2026

Selfies were becoming more prevalent as social media grew, and standards of beauty hewed close to celebrity Kim Kardashian’s looks, especially in regards to eye makeup and products used for face contouring.

From MarketWatch Feb. 7, 2026

Much of the wood was hand-sawn then hewed into shape with axes, just as the beams were in the 13th century.

From BBC Nov. 29, 2024

What power, what riches, the children wondered, could cover the entire earth with finely hewed stone?

From "The Inquisitor's Tale" by Adam Gidwitz

Video released by the US Justice Department shows apparently well-made concrete steps leading into the tunnel, which appears to be hewn from rock and with a concrete floor.

From Barron's Jun. 2, 2026

But when he got it right, his lyrics had an aphoristic directness that made them seem more hewn than written.

From The Wall Street Journal Oct. 9, 2025

Its throwing arm, currently at 12 o’clock, weighs 360 pounds and is not hewn or sanded; knots are visible in the wood.

From Slate Jul. 7, 2025

This same water, reprocessed as waste, is dumped into hewn ice caverns.

From Salon May 29, 2023

Over the carcass of the horse, they built a platform of hewn logs; trunks of smaller trees and limbs from the greater, and the thickest straightest branches they could find.

From "A Game of Thrones" by George R.R. Martin

Bach composed best by hewing to a strict format.

From The Wall Street Journal May 14, 2026

They point out that the core rate has been more stable than headline PCE inflation, hewing closely to a range of 2.8% to 3% in the past two years.

From MarketWatch Apr. 17, 2026

But being a politician occasionally requires actual leadership, which means working to persuade voters of the merits of a position, rather than reflexively hewing to public opinion at any given moment.

From Slate Jul. 7, 2025

I’m sure someone’s meemaw is hewing now about how Saban deserves the ax.

From Los Angeles Times Jan. 2, 2024

It was sufficient that the forest and the river fed him during most of the year, and he could earn a few dollars hewing trails for the Government when they did not.

From A Damaged Reputation by Harold Bindloss

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