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cut
[ kuht ]
verb (used with object)
- to penetrate with or as if with a sharp-edged instrument or object:
He cut his finger.
She cut the string and opened the package.
- to detach with or as if with a sharp-edged instrument; separate from the main body; lop off:
Cut me a slice from that loaf of bread.
- to hew or saw down; fell:
They were granted a permit to cut timber on that land.
They cut a trench around his house.
- to trim by clipping, shearing, paring, or pruning:
I need to get my hair cut soon—it's so long now.
Traditionally, grain was cut by hand with a sickle.
- to abridge or shorten; edit by omitting a part or parts:
I have to cut my speech to bring it under the time limit.
Synonyms: curtail, abbreviate
- to repeatedly inflict injury on (oneself) by deliberately cutting the skin; to self-harm with a sharp-edged object.
- to lower, reduce, diminish, or curtail (sometimes followed by down ):
The store promised to cut prices.
- to dilute; make less thick:
In ancient times, wine was often cut with water.
- to dissolve:
That detergent cuts grease effectively.
One line cuts another at right angles.
- Informal. to cease; discontinue (often followed by out ):
Cut the kidding.
Let's cut out the pretense.
- to stop; halt the running of, as a liquid or an engine (often followed by off ):
The pilot cut the engines and glided in for a landing.
Cut off the hot water.
- to dilute or adulterate (a drug) by mixing it with other substances.
- to grow (a tooth or teeth) through the gum:
The baby is cutting his teeth.
- to type, write, or draw on (a stencil) for mimeographing.
- to make or fashion by cutting, as a statue, jewel, or garment.
- Glassmaking. to produce a pattern (in glass) by grinding and polishing.
- to refuse to recognize socially; shun ostentatiously:
Her friends began to cut her as news of her misfortune spread.
- to strike sharply, as with a whip.
- to absent oneself from:
We're allowed to cut three classes per semester.
- Movies, Television.
- to stop (a scene or shot being filmed).
- to edit (a film).
- Computers. to remove (selected text, images, etc.) from a file to store in temporary memory until pasted elsewhere. Compare copy ( def 15 ), paste ( def 13 ).
- to wound the feelings of severely.
- Cards.
- to divide (a pack of cards) at random into two or more parts, by removing cards from the top.
- to take (a card) from a deck.
- to record a selection on (a vinyl record or tape); make a recording of.
- Sports. to hit (a ball) with either the hand or some instrument so as to change its course and often to cause it to spin.
- Cricket. to strike and send off (a ball) in front of the batsman, and parallel to the wicket.
- Slang. to be a nonplaying dealer, manager, or supervisor of (a card game, crap game, or other gambling game) in return for a percentage of the money bet or sometimes for a fee.
verb (used without object)
- to penetrate or divide something, as with a sharp-edged instrument; make an incision:
The scissors cut well.
- to admit of being cut:
Butter cuts easily.
- to repeatedly inflict self-harm by deliberately cutting the skin.
- to pass, go, or come, especially in the most direct way (usually followed by across, through, in, etc.):
to cut across an empty lot.
- Movies, Television.
- to shift suddenly from one shot to another:
Cut to the barroom interior.
- to stop the action of a scene: used as a command by a director.
- to make a sudden or sharp turn in direction; change direction suddenly; swerve:
We cut to the left to avoid hitting the cyclist.
- to strike a person, animal, etc., sharply, as with a whip.
- to wound the feelings severely:
His criticism cut deep.
- (of the teeth) to grow through the gums.
- Computers. to remove selected text, images, etc., from a file for storage in temporary memory until pasted elsewhere. Compare copy ( def 17 ), paste ( def 14 ).
- Cards. to cut the cards.
- Informal. to leave hastily:
to cut for the hills.
- (of a horse) interfere ( def 5 ).
- to separate a specific animal from a herd of cattle.
adjective
- divided into pieces by cutting; detached by cutting:
The vase was filled with beautiful cut flowers.
- fashioned by cutting; having the surface shaped or ornamented by grinding, polishing, or the like:
cut diamonds.
- reduced by or as if by cutting: The cut prices came just in time for the holidays.
This cheap cut whiskey tastes watery.
The cut prices came just in time for the holidays.
- Slang. having very sculpted muscles and little body fat:
I assume from his cut body that he works out a lot.
- Botany. incised; cleft.
- castrated; gelded.
- Slang. drunk ( def ).
noun
- the act of cutting; a stroke or a blow, as with a knife, whip, etc.
- the result of cutting, as an incision, wound, passage, or channel.
- a piece cut off:
a cut of a pie.
- Informal. a share, especially of earnings or profits:
His agent's cut is 20 percent.
- a haircut, often with a styling.
- a reduction in price, salary, etc.
- the manner or fashion in which anything is cut:
the cut of a dress.
We need a man of his cut in this firm.
- a passage or course straight across or through:
a cut through the woods.
- an excision or omission of a part.
- a part or quantity of text deleted or omitted.
- a quantity cut, especially of lumber.
- a refusal to recognize an acquaintance.
- an act, speech, etc., that wounds the feelings.
- an engraved plate or block of wood used for printing.
- a printed picture or illustration.
- an absence, as from a school class, at which attendance is required.
- Butchering. part of an animal usually cut as one piece.
- Cards. a cutting of the cards.
- Sports.
- the act of cutting a ball.
- the spin imparted.
- Fencing. a blow with the edge of the blade instead of the tip.
- one of several pieces of straw, paper, etc., used in drawing lots.
- Movies, Television.
- the instantaneous or gradual transition from one shot or scene to another in an edited film.
- an act or instance of editing a film.
- an individual song, musical piece, or other similar material on a record or tape.
- any product of the fractional distillation of petroleum.
- Slang. a vest worn by motorcyclists, typically made of leather or sometimes denim, and often decorated with patches, insignias, etc.
verb phrase
- to strike and cause to fall:
The first force to attempt an advance was swiftly cut down.
- to destroy, kill, or disable:
The hurricane cut down everything in its path.
- to remodel, remake, or reduce in size, as a garment:
She had her old coat cut down to fit her daughter.
- to precede or go beyond considerations of; transcend:
The new tax program cuts across party lines.
- to intercept.
- to interrupt.
- to stop suddenly; discontinue.
- to halt the operation of; turn off.
- to shut off or shut out.
- to disinherit.
- to sever; separate.
- to move or thrust oneself, a vehicle, etc., abruptly between others:
A speeding car cut in and nearly caused an accident.
- Informal. to interrupt a dancing couple in order to dance with one of them.
- to blend (shortening) into flour by means of a knife.
- to omit; delete; excise.
- to oust and replace a rival; supplant.
- to part an animal from a herd.
- to plan; arrange:
He has his work cut out for him.
- to move out of one's lane of traffic.
- Also cut on out. Slang. to leave suddenly.
- Informal. to refrain from; stop:
to cut out smoking.
- (of an engine, machine, etc.) to stop running.
- to cut into pieces or sections.
- to lacerate; wound.
- to distress mentally; injure.
- Informal. to play pranks; misbehave:
They were scolded for cutting up in church.
cut
/ kʌt /
verb
- to open up or incise (a person or thing) with a sharp edge or instrument; gash
- (of a sharp instrument) to penetrate or incise (a person or thing)
- to divide or be divided with or as if with a sharp instrument
cut a slice of bread
- intr to use a sharp-edged instrument or an instrument that cuts
- tr to trim or prune by or as if by clipping
to cut hair
- tr to reap or mow (a crop, grass, etc)
- tr to geld or castrate
- trsometimes foll byout to make, form, or shape by cutting
to cut a suit
- tr to hollow or dig out; excavate
to cut a tunnel through the mountain
- to strike (an object) sharply
- tr sport to hit (a ball) with a downward slicing stroke so as to impart spin or cause it to fall short
- cricket to hit (the ball) to the off side, usually between cover and third man, with a roughly horizontal bat
- to hurt or wound the feelings of (a person), esp by malicious speech or action
- informal.tr to refuse to recognize; snub
- informal.tr to absent oneself from (an activity, location, etc), esp without permission or in haste
to cut class
- tr to abridge, shorten, or edit by excising a part or parts
- troften foll bydown to lower, reduce, or curtail
to cut losses
- tr to dilute or weaken
heroin that was cut with nontoxic elements
- tr to dissolve or break up
to cut fat
- whenintr, foll by across or through to cross or traverse
the footpath cuts through the field
- intr to make a sharp or sudden change in direction; veer
- to grow (teeth) through the gums or (of teeth) to appear through the gums
- intr films
- to call a halt to a shooting sequence
- foll by to to move quickly to another scene
- films to edit (film)
- tr to switch off (a light, car engine, etc)
- tr (of a performer, recording company, etc) to make (a record or tape of a song, concert, performance, etc)
- cards
- to divide (the pack) at random into two parts after shuffling
- intr to pick cards from a spread pack to decide dealer, partners, etc
- tr to remove (material) from an object by means of a chisel, lathe, etc
- tr (of a tool) to bite into (an object)
- intr (of a horse) to injure the leg just above the hoof by a blow from the opposite foot
- cut a caper or cut capers
- to skip or jump playfully
- to act or behave playfully; frolic
- cut both ways
- to have both good and bad effects
- to affect both sides of something, as two parties in an argument, etc
- cut a dashto behave or dress showily or strikingly; make a stylish impression
- cut a person dead informal.to ignore a person completely
- cut a good figureto appear or behave well
- cut a poor figureto appear or behave badly
- cut and run informal.to make a rapid escape
- cut it slang.be successful in doing something
- cut it fine informal.to allow little margin of time, space, etc
- cut cornersto do something in the easiest or shortest way, esp at the expense of high standards
we could finish this project early only if we cut corners
- cut looseto free or become freed from restraint, custody, anchorage, etc
- cut no ice informal.to fail to make an impression
- cut one's lossesto give up spending time, money, or energy on an unprofitable or unsuccessful activity
- cut one's teeth on informal.
- to use at an early age or stage
- to practise on
adjective
- detached, divided, or separated by cutting
- botany incised or divided
cut leaves
- made, shaped, or fashioned by cutting
- reduced or diminished by or as if by cutting
cut prices
- gelded or castrated
- weakened or diluted
- a slang word for drunk
- hurt; resentful
- cut and dried informal.settled or arranged in advance
- cut luncha sandwich lunch carried from home to work, school, etc
noun
- the act of cutting
- a stroke or incision made by cutting; gash
- a piece or part cut off, esp a section of food cut from the whole
a cut of meat
- the edge of anything cut or sliced
- a passage, channel, path, etc, cut or hollowed out
- an omission or deletion, esp in a text, film, or play
- a reduction in price, salary, etc
- a decrease in government finance in a particular department or area, usually leading to a reduction of services, staff numbers, etc
- short for power cut
- a quantity of timber cut during a specific time or operation
- informal.a portion or share
- informal.a straw, slip of paper, etc, used in drawing lots
- the manner or style in which a thing, esp a garment, is cut; fashion
- a person's general appearance
I didn't like the cut of him
- a dirty or untidy condition
look at the cut of your shoes
- a direct route; short cut
- the US name for block
- sport the spin of a cut ball
- cricket a stroke made with the bat in a roughly horizontal position
- films an immediate transition from one shot to the next, brought about by splicing the two shots together
- informal.an individual piece of music on a record; track
- words or an action that hurt another person's feelings
- a refusal to recognize an acquaintance; snub
- informal.an unauthorized absence, esp from a school class
- chem a fraction obtained in distillation, as in oil refining
- the metal removed in a single pass of a machine tool
- the shape of the teeth of a file
- their coarseness or fineness
- a stretch of water, esp a canal
- a cut above informal.superior (to); better (than)
- make the cutgolf to better or equal the required score after two rounds in a strokeplay tournament, thus avoiding elimination from the final two rounds
- miss the cutgolf to achieve a greater score after the first two rounds of a strokeplay tournament than that required to play in the remaining two rounds
Other Words From
- half-cut adjective
- mis·cut verb miscut miscutting
- out·cut verb (used with object) outcut outcutting
- re·cut verb recut recutting
- well-cut adjective
Word History and Origins
Origin of cut1
Word History and Origins
Origin of cut1
Idioms and Phrases
- a cut above, somewhat superior to another (thing, person, etc.) in some respect:
Her work is a cut above anyone else's.
- cut a figure,
- to give a certain impression of oneself:
He cut a distinguished figure in his tuxedo.
- cut a caper / figure, to perform a spirited, brief, outlandish dance step, especially as a result of euphoria.
- cut and run,
- Nautical. to cut the anchor cable and set sail, as in an emergency.
- to leave as hurriedly as possible; flee.
- cut back,
- to shorten by cutting off the end.
- to curtail or discontinue:
Steel production has been cut back in recent months.
- to return to an earlier episode or event, as in the plot of a novel.
- Football. to reverse direction suddenly by moving in the diagonally opposite course.
- cut both ways, to have, produce, or result in advantages as well as disadvantages:
This decision will inevitably cut both ways.
- cut down to size, to reduce the stature or importance of: Also chop down to size.
The novelist had a big ego until the critics cut him down to size.
- cut it out, Informal. to stop doing something:
That hurts! Cut it out!
- cut it, Informal.
- to achieve or maintain a desired level of performance:
The aging football player decided he couldn't cut it any longer and retired.
- to be effective or successful; satisfy a need.
- cut no ice, Informal. ice ( def 25 ).
- cut out for, fitted for; capable of:
He wasn't cut out for military service.
- cut the cheese, Slang. cheese 1( def 13 ).
More idioms and phrases containing cut
- (cut) down to size
- fish or cut bait
- have one's work cut out
- like a chicken with its head cut off
- make (cut) a long story short
- unkindest cut
- you could cut it with a knife
Synonym Study
Example Sentences
For example, the Postal Service routinely mothballs sorting machines to cut out excess capacity, USPS officials have said.
The president, for his part, has described many of those critical as “disgruntled former employees” who were not cut out for his administration.
Tech’s coveted internships were some of the first roles to be cut as offices closed and businesses shuttered in response to the coronavirus.
A new app promises to use cutting-edge science and technology to tell you if you’re right.
The company, which employs about 2,800 people, plans to make a one-time payment of $20,000 to those who decide to leave San Francisco, New York, or Seattle, according to Bloomberg—though it also plans to cut their base salaries by as much as 10%.
In this cockamamie get-rich scheme, would they all issue an apology if he cut a check?
My understanding was that according to most Christian beliefs, being trans or gay was a sin, cut and dry.
Crew members had to cut through the ice on the streets to get shots.
In response to the screen quota cut, South Korea established a “cinema tax” on the box office.
Supported by Washington, the domestic quota was cut from 90 days to 30.
If the "Y" Beach lot press their advantage they may cut off the enemy troops on the toe of the Peninsula.
At the reserve bank they may borrow as a standing right and not as a favor which may be cut off.
It occurred to him then, for the first time, that a third resource was open—he might cut the rope, and let the kite go free!
My thought was to keep pushing in troops from "W" Beach until the enemy had fallen back to save themselves from being cut off.
Levison's relations think he will cut up well at his death; Levison's relations are right.
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More About Cut
What is a basic definition of cut?
Cut is a verb that means to use a sharp tool on something, to stop, or to reduce. The word cut has many other senses as a verb, adjective, and noun.
To cut something is to use a sharp tool to chop, sever, slice, or divide something. Cut has several different specific senses depending on the tool being used. For example, when you use scissors to cut hair, you are snipping pieces of hair off. When you use a knife to cut a cake, you are carefully dividing the cake into pieces. A person that cuts something is called a cutter.
- Real-life examples: Scissors, knives, scalpels, saws, swords, axes, and lawnmowers are some tools that are used to cut things.
- Used in a sentence: Be careful that you don’t cut your hand with that sharp knife.
Cut is used in a similar sense as a noun to mean something that is caused by cutting (such as a wound) or a piece that has been cut from something.
- Used in a sentence: I was fooling around with the saw and got a bad cut on my leg.
He reached in and grabbed the biggest cut of the pie.
Informally, cut is used as a verb to mean to stop doing something.
- Used in a sentence: I need you to cut the jokes and start being serious.
Cut can also mean to lower or reduce something. This sense of cut is sometimes followed by the word down.
- Real-life examples: Prices can be cut (lowered). Your homework can be cut down (reduced in the amount you have). A speech can be cut (reduced in length). Many people cut calories (reduce the number of calories they eat) when trying to lose weight.
- Used in a sentence: We tried to cut costs by using cheaper wood.
Where does cut come from?
The first records of cut come from around 1175. It likely comes from the Old English cyttan and could be related to the Old Swedish kotta, meaning “to cut,” or the Old Norse kuti, meaning “small knife.”
Did you know ... ?
What are some other forms related to cut?
What are some synonyms for cut?
What are some words that share a root or word element with cut?
What are some words that often get used in discussing cut?
How is cut used in real life?
Cut is an extremely common word that generally means to use a sharp tool on something.
I WAS CLEANING THE INSIDE OF MY BLENDER AND IT CUT MY FINGER 😭😭😭
— 𝒜𝓀𝒶𝓇𝒾⁹⁹ 💌 13k no Suzu 😭💔 (@kohahisas) January 9, 2021
Sometimes you gotta be tough on yourself and cut the complaining, stop the excuses and be determined to succeed. 💪
— Now We Are Warriors (@nowearewarriors) June 5, 2014
American Eagle needs to cut the prices down on their jeans cause I'm gonna go broke 😅
— clara (@clara18__) August 4, 2017
Try using cut!
Which of the following words is NOT a synonym of cut?
A. slice
B. slash
C. bash
D. chop
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
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