self-harm

American  

[self-hahrm] / ˈsɛlfˈhɑrm /

noun

1. Formerly self-mutilation.  Also called self-injury.  deliberate nonsuicidal injury to one’s own body tissue, as cutting or burning the skin, or pulling out hair, in a physical manifestation of emotional distress.

   Self-harm, eating disorders, and substance abuse were reported among victims of bullying.

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verb (used without object)

1. to hurt oneself deliberately, without suicidal intention, as a physical manifestation of emotional distress.

   I self-harm to release the anxiety, but then I feel so much shame that I have to self-harm again to relieve that.

self-harm British  

noun

1. the practice of cutting or otherwise wounding oneself, usually considered as indicating psychological disturbance

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Other Word Forms

• self-harming noun

Etymology

Origin of self-harm

First recorded in 1610–20 self-harm for def. 1 and in 1940–45 self-harm for def. 2; self- ( def. ) + harm ( def. )

Example Sentences

Sam Altman, the head of ChatGPT-maker OpenAI, said this year that the way chatbots respond to conversations related to self-harm is among the company's most difficult problems.

From BBC

Researchers outside of China who have reviewed both Chinese and American models also say that China’s regulatory approach has some benefits: Its chatbots are often safer by some metrics, with less violence and pornography, and are less likely to steer people toward self-harm.

From The Wall Street Journal

Instead of disallowing conversations about “imminent real-world harm” and self-harm, it placed them in a category in which the model was instructed to simply “take extra care” with users.

From The Wall Street Journal

Assembly Bill 1064 would have prohibited making companion chatbots available to minors if the chatbots were “foreseeably” capable of promoting certain behaviors, like self-harm, disordered eating or violent acts.

From Los Angeles Times

OpenAI has also introduced parental controls that allow parents to restrict the nature of conversations their children can have with the bot and to receive emergency notifications if their children ask ChatGPT about suicide or self-harm.

From The Wall Street Journal