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hibakusha

American  
[hee-buh-koo-shuh, hee-bah-koo-shah] / ˌhi bəˈku ʃə, hiˈbɑ kʊˌʃɑ /

noun

plural

hibakushas, hibakusha
  1. a survivor of either of the atomic bomb attacks on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan, in 1945.


hibakusha British  
/ hɪˈbɑːkʊʃə /

noun

  1. a survivor of either of the atomic-bomb attacks on Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of hibakusha

< Japanese, equivalent to hibaku bombed ( hi- suffer + baku- burst open, explode < Middle Chinese, equivalent to Chinese bèi bào ) + -sha person < Middle Chinese, equivalent to Chinese chě

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

A few years ago, while visiting Hiroshima, Japan, I attended a talk by a well-known peace activist and hibakusha — an atomic bomb survivor.

From Los Angeles Times • Aug. 15, 2024

But an equally disturbing and important story should not be forgotten—the fate of the more than 500,000 hibakusha, those Japanese civilians who survived the nuclear bombing of the cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.

From Scientific American • Aug. 6, 2023

“Instead of rising to meet the urgency and weight of this moment, the G7’s inaction is an insult to the hibakusha, and the memory of those who died in Hiroshima,” the group said.

From Washington Times • May 21, 2023

Many of Japan's "hibakusha" - atomic bomb victims whose average age is 85 - worry the summit may be a final chance to call for disarmament.

From Reuters • May 16, 2023

Taki Homosoto was now a hibakusha, a survivor of Hiroshima, an embarrassing and dishonorable fact he would desperately try to conceal for the rest of his life.

From Terminal Compromise: computer terrorism: when privacy and freedom are the victims: a novel by Schwartau, Winn