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  • hydro
    hydro
    noun
    hydroelectric power.
  • hydro-
    hydro-
    a combining form meaning “water,” used in the formation of compound words.
  • Hydro
    Hydro
    noun
    (esp in Canada) a hydroelectric power company or board
  • hydro–
    hydro–
    A prefix that means: “water” (as in hydroelectric) or “hydrogen,” (as in hydrochloride).

hydro

1 American  
[hahy-droh] / ˈhaɪ droʊ /

noun

  • hydros
    plural
  1. Informal. hydroelectric power.

  2. Informal. hydroplane.

  3. British.

    1. a bathhouse, hotel, or resort catering to people taking mineral-water health cures; spa.

    2. an establishment furnishing hydrotherapy.


adjective

  1. Informal. of, relating to, or furnishing water, water power, or hydroelectricity.

    funds for new hydro projects.

hydro- 2 American  
  1. a combining form meaning “water,” used in the formation of compound words.

    hydroplane; hydrogen.


hydro- 3 American  
  1. a combining form representing hydrogen in compound words, denoting especially a combination of hydrogen with some negative element or radical.

    hydrobromic.


hydro 1 British  
/ ˈhaɪdrəʊ /

adjective

  1. short for hydroelectric

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a Canadian name for electricity when it is supplied to a residence, business, institution, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Hydro 2 British  
/ ˈhaɪdrəʊ /

noun

  1. (esp in Canada) a hydroelectric power company or board

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

hydro 3 British  
/ ˈhaɪdrəʊ /

noun

  1. (esp formerly) a hotel or resort, often near a spa, offering facilities for hydropathic treatment

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

hydro- 4 British  

combining form

  1. indicating or denoting water, liquid, or fluid

    hydrolysis

    hydrodynamics

  2. indicating the presence of hydrogen in a chemical compound

    hydrochloric acid

  3. indicating a hydroid

    hydrozoan

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

hydro– Scientific  
  1. A prefix that means: “water” (as in hydroelectric) or “hydrogen,” (as in hydrochloride).


Usage

What does hydro- mean? Hydro- is a combining form used like a prefix that has two distinct senses. The first of these senses is “water,” and this form of hydro- is often used in a variety of scientific and technical terms. Hydro- comes from Greek hýdōr, meaning “water.”The second of these senses is “hydrogen,” and this form of hydro- is occasionally used in a variety of scientific terms, especially in chemistry. Hydrogen, the lightest of the elements, combines with oxygen to form water. The word hydrogen comes from French hydrogène. The suffix -gen, or its equivalent in French, means "that which produces." Hydrogen literally translates to "that which produces water."What are variants of hydro-?When combined with words or word elements that begin with a vowel, hydro- becomes hydr-, as in hydrant. Want to know more? Read our Words That Use article on hydr-.

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of hydro1

1880–85; by shortening of compounds with hydro- 1 ( cf. -o); hydro ( def. 4 ) hydro- 1 analyzed as an adj.

Origin of hydro-2

< Greek, combining form of hýdōr water

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Massachusetts requires roughly 69% of electricity supply to come from qualifying renewable or clean-energy sources like Canadian hydro.

From MarketWatch Sep. 10, 2026

He thought solar, wind and hydro power would each present their own environmental problems.

From Salon Jun. 26, 2026

Highest demand is expected to be at half-time and full-time, and Neso said its control room was ready to use technologies such as battery farms and pumped hydro storage schemes to keep the system balanced.

From BBC Jun. 6, 2026

“I will advance renewable energy, import less foreign fuel and stop decommissioning of hydro and nuclear power. However, many current initiatives have unintended consequences, and my plan focuses on incentives, not mandates,” she said.

From Los Angeles Times May 1, 2026

The editor was still not hack from covering a plowing match; his mother said that the hydro maintenance crew covered a large area of the country...

From "The Incredible Journey" by Sheila Burnford

By choosing certain spots, each species is hydro- and thermoregulating, Muñoz says.

From Science Magazine Sep. 22, 2022

The energy business would encompass equipment and services for gas, coal and wind turbines, hydro-, nuclear and electric power generation.

From Reuters Nov. 10, 2021

Solar projects accounted for 60 percent of the projects, while hydro- electric plants were 75 percent of new capacity.

From BusinessWeek Sep. 8, 2011

Another class begins with hydro- from the Greek word for water.

From Society for Pure English Tract 4 The Pronunciation of English Words Derived from the Latin by John Sargeaunt

Quite lately, Mr Alfred Nobel, the well-known inventor of dynamite, has patented the use of nitro-cellulose, hydro- or oxy-cellulose, as an artificial substitute for indiarubber.

From Nitro-Explosives: A Practical Treatise by P. Gerald (Percy Gerald) Sanford

South Korean utility Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power, for example, has signed a long-term supply agreement with Centrus.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 21, 2026

Find insight on gold futures, Talon Metals, Norsk Hydro and more in the latest Market Talks covering Basic Materials.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 14, 2026

At the Chilime Hydro tunnel, where Indian teams are deployed, rescuers entered 100 metres inside, but then said it was blocked.

From Barron's Aug. 31, 2026

But they were outplayed on Sunday as Australia cruised to a 66-47 win at The Hydro in Glasgow.

From BBC Jul. 26, 2026

A few hours later, German soldiers lashed flat train cars carrying forty barrels of heavy water to the deck of the Hydro.

From "Bomb" by Steve Sheinkin

Race the hydros, run the hidden ball trick — anything to remind us that making money will always be more important than winning baseball games.

From Seattle Times Apr. 27, 2018

Hundreds of thousands of us in the state followed it and the other hydros races in the U.S.

From Seattle Times Jul. 10, 2011

Raney, who group up in Seattle watching the hydros, has been involved with the unlimited series since 1989 when he wandered into Bill Wurster's U-8 shop and was given the task of sweeping the floors.

From Seattle Times Feb. 18, 2011

A fleet of 180-mph hydros throw long roostertails over three days.

From Time Magazine Archive

Personally I regard all hydros as so many emporiums of disease, an opinion in which I am singular, but that does not convince me I am wrong.

From The Reminiscences of an Irish Land Agent by Sir Home Gordon, Bart.

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