hydr-
1 Americancombining form
Usage
What does hydr- mean? Hydr- is a combining form used like a prefix that has two distinct senses.The first of these senses is “water,” and this form of hydr- is often used in a variety of scientific and technical terms. Hydr- comes from Greek hýdōr, meaning “water.”The second of these senses is “hydrogen,” and this form of hydr- is occasionally used in a variety of scientific terms, especially in chemistry. Hydrogen, the lightest of the elements, combines with oxygen to form water. The word hydrogen comes from the French hydrogène. The suffix -gen, or its equivalent in French, means "that which produces." Hydrogen literally translates to "that which produces water."What are variants of hydr-?Hydr- is a variant of hydro-, which loses its -o- when combined with words or word elements beginning with vowels. Want to know more? Read our Words That Use article on hydro-.Not every word that begins with the exact letters hydr-, such as hydranth or hydroid, is necessarily using the combining form hydr- to denote “water” or "hydrogen." Learn why hydroid means “hydra-like” at our entry for the word.
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.