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  • hydro
    hydro
    noun
    hydroelectric power.
  • hydro-
    hydro-
    a combining form meaning “water,” used in the formation of compound words.
  • Hydro
    Hydro
    noun
    (esp in Canada) a hydroelectric power company or board
  • hydro–
    hydro–
    A prefix that means: “water” (as in hydroelectric) or “hydrogen,” (as in hydrochloride).

hydro

1 American  
[hahy-droh] / ˈhaɪ droʊ /

noun

  • hydros
    plural
  1. Informal. hydroelectric power.

  2. Informal. hydroplane.

  3. British.

    1. a bathhouse, hotel, or resort catering to people taking mineral-water health cures; spa.

    2. an establishment furnishing hydrotherapy.


adjective

  1. Informal. of, relating to, or furnishing water, water power, or hydroelectricity.

    funds for new hydro projects.

hydro- 2 American  
  1. a combining form meaning “water,” used in the formation of compound words.

    hydroplane; hydrogen.


hydro- 3 American  
  1. a combining form representing hydrogen in compound words, denoting especially a combination of hydrogen with some negative element or radical.

    hydrobromic.


hydro 1 British  
/ ˈhaɪdrəʊ /

adjective

  1. short for hydroelectric

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a Canadian name for electricity when it is supplied to a residence, business, institution, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Hydro 2 British  
/ ˈhaɪdrəʊ /

noun

  1. (esp in Canada) a hydroelectric power company or board

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

hydro 3 British  
/ ˈhaɪdrəʊ /

noun

  1. (esp formerly) a hotel or resort, often near a spa, offering facilities for hydropathic treatment

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

hydro- 4 British  

combining form

  1. indicating or denoting water, liquid, or fluid

    hydrolysis

    hydrodynamics

  2. indicating the presence of hydrogen in a chemical compound

    hydrochloric acid

  3. indicating a hydroid

    hydrozoan

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

hydro– Scientific  
  1. A prefix that means: “water” (as in hydroelectric) or “hydrogen,” (as in hydrochloride).


Usage

What does hydro- mean? Hydro- is a combining form used like a prefix that has two distinct senses. The first of these senses is “water,” and this form of hydro- is often used in a variety of scientific and technical terms. Hydro- comes from Greek hýdōr, meaning “water.”The second of these senses is “hydrogen,” and this form of hydro- is occasionally used in a variety of scientific terms, especially in chemistry. Hydrogen, the lightest of the elements, combines with oxygen to form water. The word hydrogen comes from French hydrogène. The suffix -gen, or its equivalent in French, means "that which produces." Hydrogen literally translates to "that which produces water."What are variants of hydro-?When combined with words or word elements that begin with a vowel, hydro- becomes hydr-, as in hydrant. Want to know more? Read our Words That Use article on hydr-.

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of hydro1

1880–85; by shortening of compounds with hydro- 1 ( cf. -o); hydro ( def. 4 ) hydro- 1 analyzed as an adj.

Origin of hydro-2

< Greek, combining form of hýdōr water


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Massachusetts requires roughly 69% of electricity supply to come from qualifying renewable or clean-energy sources like Canadian hydro.

From MarketWatch ● Sep. 10, 2026

“In Genesis’s favor is the short-term South Island hydro position,” he says.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 28, 2026

He thought solar, wind and hydro power would each present their own environmental problems.

From Salon ● Jun. 26, 2026

“I will advance renewable energy, import less foreign fuel and stop decommissioning of hydro and nuclear power. However, many current initiatives have unintended consequences, and my plan focuses on incentives, not mandates,” she said.

From Los Angeles Times ● May 1, 2026

The editor was still not hack from covering a plowing match; his mother said that the hydro maintenance crew covered a large area of the country...

From "The Incredible Journey" by Sheila Burnford

By choosing certain spots, each species is hydro- and thermoregulating, Muñoz says.

From Science Magazine ● Sep. 22, 2022

The energy business would encompass equipment and services for gas, coal and wind turbines, hydro-, nuclear and electric power generation.

From Reuters ● Nov. 10, 2021

Solar projects accounted for 60 percent of the projects, while hydro- electric plants were 75 percent of new capacity.

From BusinessWeek ● Sep. 8, 2011

Other Series.—In addition to the two series of hydro- carbons above given, CnH2n+2 and CnH2n, other series are known with the general formulm CnH2n-2, CnH2n-4, CnH2n-6, CnH2n-8, etc., as far as CnH2n-32, or C26H2O.

From An Introduction to Chemical Science by Rufus Phillips Williams

But enough of these follies: ‘Necro-, pyro-, geo-, hydro-, cheiro-, coscinomancy, With other vain and superstitious sciences.’

From Witch, Warlock, and Magician Historical Sketches of Magic and Witchcraft in England and Scotland by W. H. Davenport (William Henry Davenport) Adams

During the war, the only European facility capable of supplying the heavy water needed by the German program was the Norsk Hydro plant in Vemork, Norway.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 16, 2026

Norsk Hydro NHY -0.91%decrease; red down pointing triangle said it expects a further financial hit in the fourth quarter following gas supply challenges at its alumina refinery in Brazil.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 6, 2026

Find insight on gold futures, Talon Metals, Norsk Hydro and more in the latest Market Talks covering Basic Materials.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 14, 2026

At the Chilime Hydro tunnel, where Indian teams are deployed, rescuers entered 100 metres inside, but then said it was blocked.

From Barron's ● Aug. 31, 2026

He bought a ticket and traveled down the lake on Hydro, leaning over the rail, with one eye on the minute hand of his watch.

From "Bomb" by Steve Sheinkin

It was a rough weekend for the hydros.

From Seattle Times ● Jul. 31, 2022

For that, you gotta wait for the hydros, another tradition we’ll have to explain.

From Seattle Times ● May 6, 2016

So many of us grew up with hydros; tons of us still follow them to this day.

From Seattle Times ● Jul. 10, 2011

A fleet of 180-mph hydros throw long roostertails over three days.

From Time Magazine Archive

She knew dozens of hydros, and warned me how to behave in them, while Mr. and Mrs. M'Leod stood aside and adored her.

From Actions and Reactions by Rudyard Kipling

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