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  • hydro
    hydro
    noun
    hydroelectric power.
  • hydro-
    hydro-
    a combining form meaning “water,” used in the formation of compound words.
  • Hydro
    Hydro
    noun
    (esp in Canada) a hydroelectric power company or board
  • hydro–
    hydro–
    A prefix that means: “water” (as in hydroelectric) or “hydrogen,” (as in hydrochloride).

hydro

1 American  
[hahy-droh] / ˈhaɪ droʊ /

noun

  • hydros
    plural
  1. Informal. hydroelectric power.

  2. Informal. hydroplane.

  3. British.

    1. a bathhouse, hotel, or resort catering to people taking mineral-water health cures; spa.

    2. an establishment furnishing hydrotherapy.


adjective

  1. Informal. of, relating to, or furnishing water, water power, or hydroelectricity.

    funds for new hydro projects.

hydro- 2 American  
  1. a combining form meaning “water,” used in the formation of compound words.

    hydroplane; hydrogen.


hydro- 3 American  
  1. a combining form representing hydrogen in compound words, denoting especially a combination of hydrogen with some negative element or radical.

    hydrobromic.


hydro 1 British  
/ ˈhaɪdrəʊ /

noun

  1. (esp formerly) a hotel or resort, often near a spa, offering facilities for hydropathic treatment

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Hydro 2 British  
/ ˈhaɪdrəʊ /

noun

  1. (esp in Canada) a hydroelectric power company or board

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

hydro- 3 British  

combining form

  1. indicating or denoting water, liquid, or fluid

    hydrolysis

    hydrodynamics

  2. indicating the presence of hydrogen in a chemical compound

    hydrochloric acid

  3. indicating a hydroid

    hydrozoan

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

hydro 4 British  
/ ˈhaɪdrəʊ /

adjective

  1. short for hydroelectric

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a Canadian name for electricity when it is supplied to a residence, business, institution, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
hydro– Scientific  
  1. A prefix that means: “water” (as in hydroelectric) or “hydrogen,” (as in hydrochloride).


Usage

What does hydro- mean? Hydro- is a combining form used like a prefix that has two distinct senses. The first of these senses is “water,” and this form of hydro- is often used in a variety of scientific and technical terms. Hydro- comes from Greek hýdōr, meaning “water.”The second of these senses is “hydrogen,” and this form of hydro- is occasionally used in a variety of scientific terms, especially in chemistry. Hydrogen, the lightest of the elements, combines with oxygen to form water. The word hydrogen comes from French hydrogène. The suffix -gen, or its equivalent in French, means "that which produces." Hydrogen literally translates to "that which produces water."What are variants of hydro-?When combined with words or word elements that begin with a vowel, hydro- becomes hydr-, as in hydrant. Want to know more? Read our Words That Use article on hydr-.

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of hydro1

1880–85; by shortening of compounds with hydro- 1 ( cf. -o); hydro ( def. 4 ) hydro- 1 analyzed as an adj.

Origin of hydro-2

< Greek, combining form of hýdōr water

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

He thought solar, wind and hydro power would each present their own environmental problems.

From Salon Jun. 26, 2026

“I will advance renewable energy, import less foreign fuel and stop decommissioning of hydro and nuclear power. However, many current initiatives have unintended consequences, and my plan focuses on incentives, not mandates,” she said.

From Los Angeles Times May 1, 2026

Much of that weak performance has to do with lower hydro generation, RBC’s Alexander Wheeler and Ziyad Jasimuddin write in a note.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 18, 2026

"There's enormous potential. We did a study which identified 20 potential hydro sites in Rhondda Cynon Taf alone," he said.

From BBC Feb. 24, 2026

The editor was still not hack from covering a plowing match; his mother said that the hydro maintenance crew covered a large area of the country...

From "The Incredible Journey" by Sheila Burnford

By choosing certain spots, each species is hydro- and thermoregulating, Muñoz says.

From Science Magazine Sep. 22, 2022

The energy business would encompass equipment and services for gas, coal and wind turbines, hydro-, nuclear and electric power generation.

From Reuters Nov. 10, 2021

Solar projects accounted for 60 percent of the projects, while hydro- electric plants were 75 percent of new capacity.

From BusinessWeek Sep. 8, 2011

But enough of these follies: ‘Necro-, pyro-, geo-, hydro-, cheiro-, coscinomancy, With other vain and superstitious sciences.’

From Witch, Warlock, and Magician Historical Sketches of Magic and Witchcraft in England and Scotland by W. H. Davenport (William Henry Davenport) Adams

Another class begins with hydro- from the Greek word for water.

From Society for Pure English Tract 4 The Pronunciation of English Words Derived from the Latin by John Sargeaunt

Hydro One, a utility company based in Toronto, said in a post on X that the name appeared due to their use of a third-party mapping service.

From BBC Aug. 31, 2026

At the Chilime Hydro tunnel, where Indian teams are deployed, rescuers entered 100 metres inside, but then said it was blocked.

From Barron's Aug. 31, 2026

The sight of the King and Queen emerging from a Tardis at the start of the opening ceremony in the Hydro stunned the audience.

From BBC Aug. 3, 2026

Simple Minds brought the curtain down on an 11-day sporting festival during the closing ceremony at the Hydro on Sunday.

From BBC Aug. 3, 2026

He bought a ticket and traveled down the lake on Hydro, leaning over the rail, with one eye on the minute hand of his watch.

From "Bomb" by Steve Sheinkin

More than one fan compares watching hydros to watching bowling, but less interesting.

From Seattle Times Sep. 17, 2017

Even now, 40 or 50 years later, you can still tell a true native Seattleite by how excited he or she gets when they tell you about dragging hydros behind their bikes.”

From Seattle Times Jul. 27, 2013

The pirates are sober and nicer, the newer turbine-powered hydros are quieter and safer.

From Seattle Times Jul. 27, 2013

As in the case of big TVA it finally boiled down to how the PWA "hydros" could market their power.

From Time Magazine Archive

Changed "hydros" to "hydrous" in the footnote on page 565: "the hydrous sulphate."

From De Re Metallica, Translated from the First Latin Edition of 1556 by Georgius Agricola

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