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hodograph
[hod-uh-graf, -grahf]
noun
the figure described by the extremity of a vector that has a fixed origin and a position vector equal to the velocity of a moving particle.
hodograph
/ ˈhɒdəˌɡrɑːf, -ɡræf /
noun
a curve of which the radius vector represents the velocity of a moving particle
Other Word Forms
- hodographic adjective
Word History and Origins
Origin of hodograph1
Word History and Origins
Origin of hodograph1
Example Sentences
This method is indeed indicated at § 37, but no diagram is given, and the properties of the hodograph are investigated by means of Cartesians.
Hence the elementary arc divided by the element of time is the rate of change of velocity of the moving-point, or in other words, the velocity in the hodograph is the acceleration in the orbit.
For applications of the hodograph to the solution of kinematical problems see Mechanics.
This will be evident if we consider that, since radii vectores of the hodograph represent velocities in the orbit, the elementary arc between two consecutive radii vectores of the hodograph represents the velocity which must be compounded with the velocity of the moving point at the beginning of any short interval of time to get the velocity at the end of that interval, that is to say, represents the change of velocity for that interval.
Every orbit must clearly have a hodograph, and, conversely, every hodograph a corresponding orbit; and, theoretically speaking, it is possible to deduce the one from the other, having given the other circumstances of the motion.
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