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hog

American  
[hawg, hog] / hɔg, hɒg /

noun

hogs plural
  1. a hoofed mammal of the Old World family Suidae, order Artiodactyla, comprising boars and swine.

  2. a domesticated swine weighing 120 pounds (54 kilograms) or more, raised for market.

  3. a selfish, gluttonous, or filthy person.

  4. Slang.

    1. a large, heavy motorcycle.

    2. an impressively large luxury automobile.

  5. British. Also hogg,

    1. a sheep about one year old that has not been shorn.

    2. the wool shorn from such a sheep.

    3. any of several other domestic animals, as a bullock, that are one year old.

  6. Railroads Slang. a locomotive.

  7. a machine for shredding wood.

  8. Curling. a stone that stops before reaching the hog score.


verb (used with object)

hogs, present (3rd person singular) hogged, past participle, past hogging present participle
  1. to appropriate selfishly; take more than one's share of.

  2. to arch (the back) upward like that of a hog.

  3. roach.

  4. (in machine-shop practice) to cut deeply into (a metal bar or slab) to reduce it to a shape suitable for final machining.

  5. to shred (a piece of wood).

verb (used without object)

hogs, present (3rd person singular) hogged, past participle, past hogging present participle
  1. Nautical. (of a hull) to have less than the proper amount of sheer because of structural weakness; arch.

idioms

  1. live high off / on the hog, to be in prosperous circumstances. Also eat high off the hog.

  2. go the whole hog. see whole hog. Also go whole hog.

hog British  
/ hɒɡ /

noun

  1. a domesticated pig, esp a castrated male weighing more than 102 kg

  2. any artiodactyl mammal of the family Suidae; pig

  3. Also: hoggdialect another name for hogget

  4. informal a selfish, greedy, or slovenly person

  5. nautical a stiff brush, for scraping a vessel's bottom

  6. nautical the amount or extent to which a vessel is hogged Compare sag

  7. another word for camber

  8. slang a large powerful motorcycle

  9. informal to do something thoroughly or unreservedly

    if you are redecorating one room, why not go the whole hog and paint the entire house?

  10. informal to have an extravagant lifestyle

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. slang to take more than one's share of

  2. to arch (the back) like a hog

  3. to cut (the mane) of (a horse) very short

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
hog More Idioms  
  1. see go hog wild; go whole hog; high off the hog; road hog.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of hog

First recorded before 1100; Middle English hoge, Old English hogg; further origin uncertain; perhaps from Celtic; compare Welsh hwch, Cornish hogh “swine”

Explanation

A hog is a pig that's kept on a farm. You can also use the word as a verb, like when you act like a greedy hog. Try not to hog the pie, and stick to your allotted portion. Though the primary definition of a hog is "domesticated pig," it sometimes refers to wild swine, including feral pigs and warthogs. Hogs are fairly intelligent and social animals, and some of their tendencies are dog-like, including wagging their tails to express pleasure. If your brother shoves cake in his mouth, you might call him a hog, or say, "Hey, don't hog the cake!" Hog originally referred to a one year old pig, but also a horse or sheep of a similar age. "Huckleberry Finn" contains the first known use of hog as a verb meaning "consume greedily."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

She’d hired a local BBQ judge who emptied out a hog, stuffed it with pulled pork and sewed it back together.

From The Wall Street Journal May 28, 2026

China is the world’s largest soybean importer, relying heavily on imports to feed its massive hog and poultry industries.

From Barron's May 12, 2026

They now have 40 volunteer "hog ambulance drivers" who can collect an animal in need from anywhere in Fife, Edinburgh, the Lothians and as far as the Borders.

From BBC Apr. 29, 2026

“If you’re not top hog, they will run all over you,” said Cristina Cleveland, who adopted her first mini pig in 2020.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 3, 2026

The sight made me wonder again how a hog could be tough enough to eat prickly-pear apples with their millions of little hairlike spines.

From "Old Yeller" by Fred Gipson

What’s more, meatpackers like Tyson Foods could face headwinds if higher fertilizer prices lead to more expensive animal feed and increase the costs of raising chickens and hogs.

From Barron's May 1, 2026

The company slaughters nearly 30 million hogs a year and is a major supplier of ham, bacon and other pork products to grocers.

From The Wall Street Journal Feb. 16, 2026

For example, non-native feral hogs are now major predators of loggerhead sea turtle eggs along the Georgia coast, USA, while coyotes in eastern North America are expanding onto coastal barrier islands, altering those ecosystems.

From Science Daily Feb. 8, 2026

Benji is caustic, needling and selfish — the kind of guy who hogs the window seat, the shower and everyone’s attention.

From Los Angeles Times Feb. 26, 2025

They squealed like stuck hogs while Mrs. Cowgill lamented from-the milk wagon.

From "A Long Way from Chicago" by Richard Peck

While the headlines for markets are currently hogged by events in the Middle East, over the longer term AI-induced inflation might prove to be the more critical share-price driver.

From MarketWatch Mar. 2, 2026

Mendis was on 92 heading into the final over, but the strike stayed away from him as Dunith Wellalage hogged the limelight.

From Barron's Jan. 22, 2026

It was another Winter Hill member who hogged the limelight.

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 9, 2026

While Norwegian Haaland's remarkable scoring feats in this campaign - 27 now for club and country - have hogged the headlines, Foden is a key part of that "talent up front".

From BBC Nov. 5, 2025

“No way. It’s my turn to use the computer. You hogged it all last night.”

From "A Mango-Shaped Space" by Wendy Mass

She’s not a diva belting out choruses and taking up space—instead, she sometimes seems like a master of ceremonies, someone hosting the party rather than hogging the spotlight.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 7, 2026

He worried that a data center would destroy his peace and quiet, bringing noise and light pollution and hogging the area’s water and electricity.

From Barron's Oct. 18, 2025

Starbucks's in South Korea move echoes sentiment in cafes across the world, including in England where some coffee shops have introduced policies aimed at stopping remote workers from "hogging" tables and limiting turnover.

From BBC Aug. 12, 2025

“It’s kind of like the baby boomers are hogging political positions,” he said.

From Slate Nov. 5, 2024

In the Before, I would have complained about getting stuck in the middle seat twice in a row, especially with Andre’s legs hogging all my space.

From "South of Somewhere" by Kalena Miller

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