Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

hog

American  
[hawg, hog] / hɔg, hɒg /

noun

  • hogs
    plural
  1. a hoofed mammal of the Old World family Suidae, order Artiodactyla, comprising boars and swine.

  2. a domesticated swine weighing 120 pounds (54 kilograms) or more, raised for market.

  3. a selfish, gluttonous, or filthy person.

  4. Slang.

    1. a large, heavy motorcycle.

    2. an impressively large luxury automobile.

  5. British. Also hogg,

    1. a sheep about one year old that has not been shorn.

    2. the wool shorn from such a sheep.

    3. any of several other domestic animals, as a bullock, that are one year old.

  6. Railroads Slang. a locomotive.

  7. a machine for shredding wood.

  8. Curling. a stone that stops before reaching the hog score.


verb (used with object)

  • hogs,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • hogged,
    past participle,  past
  • hogging
    present participle
  1. to appropriate selfishly; take more than one's share of.

  2. to arch (the back) upward like that of a hog.

  3. roach.

  4. (in machine-shop practice) to cut deeply into (a metal bar or slab) to reduce it to a shape suitable for final machining.

  5. to shred (a piece of wood).

verb (used without object)

  • hogs,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • hogged,
    past participle,  past
  • hogging
    present participle
  1. Nautical. (of a hull) to have less than the proper amount of sheer because of structural weakness; arch.

idioms

  1. live high off / on the hog, to be in prosperous circumstances. Also eat high off the hog.

  2. go the whole hog. see whole hog. Also go whole hog.

hog British  
/ hɒɡ /

noun

  1. a domesticated pig, esp a castrated male weighing more than 102 kg

  2. any artiodactyl mammal of the family Suidae; pig

  3. Also: hoggdialect another name for hogget

  4. informal a selfish, greedy, or slovenly person

  5. nautical a stiff brush, for scraping a vessel's bottom

  6. nautical the amount or extent to which a vessel is hogged Compare sag

  7. another word for camber

  8. slang a large powerful motorcycle

  9. informal to do something thoroughly or unreservedly

    if you are redecorating one room, why not go the whole hog and paint the entire house?

  10. informal to have an extravagant lifestyle

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. slang to take more than one's share of

  2. to arch (the back) like a hog

  3. to cut (the mane) of (a horse) very short

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
hog More Idioms  
  1. see go hog wild; go whole hog; high off the hog; road hog.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of hog

First recorded before 1100; Middle English hoge, Old English hogg; further origin uncertain; perhaps from Celtic; compare Welsh hwch, Cornish hogh “swine”

Explanation

A hog is a pig that's kept on a farm. You can also use the word as a verb, like when you act like a greedy hog. Try not to hog the pie, and stick to your allotted portion. Though the primary definition of a hog is "domesticated pig," it sometimes refers to wild swine, including feral pigs and warthogs. Hogs are fairly intelligent and social animals, and some of their tendencies are dog-like, including wagging their tails to express pleasure. If your brother shoves cake in his mouth, you might call him a hog, or say, "Hey, don't hog the cake!" Hog originally referred to a one year old pig, but also a horse or sheep of a similar age. "Huckleberry Finn" contains the first known use of hog as a verb meaning "consume greedily."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Also like many vets, he loves guns, and is excited, post-recovery, to “go hog hunting.”

From Slate Aug. 20, 2026

That’s no mean feat, but it also shows that you live high off the hog.

From MarketWatch Jul. 22, 2026

Duffy, who joined CME Group as a runner in the lean hog pit in 1980, will become executive chairman on that date, and Fitzpatrick will join the board, the company said.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 17, 2026

China is the world’s largest soybean importer, relying heavily on imports to feed its massive hog and poultry industries.

From Barron's May 12, 2026

Being a city slicker, he’d no doubt turn tail and beat it back to Terre Haute when we started bleeding out the first hog.

From "The Teacher’s Funeral" by Richard Peck

When in operation, the plant is expected to employ about 3,000 workers and be able to slaughter about 20,000 hogs a day.

From The Wall Street Journal Feb. 16, 2026

For example, non-native feral hogs are now major predators of loggerhead sea turtle eggs along the Georgia coast, USA, while coyotes in eastern North America are expanding onto coastal barrier islands, altering those ecosystems.

From Science Daily Feb. 8, 2026

Companies are snapping up Vernon properties and upgrading them, adding advanced cooling systems to old office buildings and filling a shuttered slaughterhouse that once housed hogs, with advanced chips.

From Los Angeles Times Dec. 30, 2025

Palestinian-Chilean singer Elyanna, meanwhile, hogs the spotlight during We Pray, hitting some quite extraordinary high notes.

From BBC Sep. 12, 2025

If stopped and questioned, he could claim that he was on his way to feed his hogs, which ran free in the woods.

From "Chasing Lincoln's Killer" by James L. Swanson

While the headlines for markets are currently hogged by events in the Middle East, over the longer term AI-induced inflation might prove to be the more critical share-price driver.

From MarketWatch Mar. 2, 2026

Mendis was on 92 heading into the final over, but the strike stayed away from him as Dunith Wellalage hogged the limelight.

From Barron's Jan. 22, 2026

It was another Winter Hill member who hogged the limelight.

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 9, 2026

Love Is All Around is a member of a very small club of hits that hogged the charts in the 1990s to the point many couldn't listen to them any more.

From BBC Oct. 26, 2024

Nobody seems to care that I’ve hogged a terminal.

From "The Tenth Mistake of Hank Hooperman" by Gennifer Choldenko

She’s not a diva belting out choruses and taking up space—instead, she sometimes seems like a master of ceremonies, someone hosting the party rather than hogging the spotlight.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 7, 2026

He worried that a data center would destroy his peace and quiet, bringing noise and light pollution and hogging the area’s water and electricity.

From Barron's Oct. 18, 2025

Self-described haters say entitled cabana crews are hogging public space and disrespecting other beachgoers.

From BBC Jan. 8, 2025

“It’s kind of like the baby boomers are hogging political positions,” he said.

From Slate Nov. 5, 2024

To make matters worse, there was urgent pounding, and Sophie snarled, “Get out of there! You’re hogging the bathroom!”

From "Schooled" by Gordon Korman

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Dictionary.com's Learning Companion

Go beyond just looking up words.
Remember them forever with VocabTrainer.

Start training