horizon

American  

[huh-rahy-zuhn] / həˈraɪ zən /

noun

• horizons
  plural

1. 

   the line or circle that forms the apparent boundary between earth and sky.

2. Astronomy.

   1. the small circle of the celestial sphere whose plane is tangent to the earth at the position of a given observer, or the plane of such a circle sensible horizon.

   2. Also called rational horizon. the great circle of the celestial sphere whose plane passes through the center of the earth and is parallel to the sensible horizon of a given position, or the plane of such a circle celestial horizon.

3. the limit or range of perception, knowledge, or the like.

4. Usually horizons the scope of a person's interest, education, understanding, etc..

   His horizons were narrow.

   Synonyms:

   viewpoint, domain, perspective, world

5. Geology. a thin, distinctive stratum useful for stratigraphic correlation.

6. Also called soil horizon. any of the series of distinctive layers found in a vertical cross section of any well-developed soil.

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horizon British  

/ həˈraɪzən /

noun

1. Also called: visible horizon, apparent horizon. the apparent line that divides the earth and the sky

2. astronomy

   1. Also called: sensible horizon. the circular intersection with the celestial sphere of the plane tangential to the earth at the position of the observer

   2. Also called: celestial horizon. the great circle on the celestial sphere, the plane of which passes through the centre of the earth and is parallel to the sensible horizon

3. the range or limit of scope, interest, knowledge, etc

4. a thin layer of rock within a stratum that has a distinct composition, esp of fossils, by which the stratum may be dated

5. a layer in a soil profile having particular characteristics See A horizon B horizon C horizon

6. likely or about to happen or appear

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horizon Scientific  

/ hə-rī′zən /

1. 1. The apparent intersection of the Earth and sky as seen by an observer.

   2. See celestial horizon

   3. See sensible horizon

2. Geology

   1. A specific position in a stratigraphic column, such as the location of one or more fossils, that serves to identify the stratum with a particular period.

   2. A specific layer of soil or subsoil in a vertical cross-section of land.

3. Archaeology A period during which the influence of a particular culture spread rapidly over a defined area.

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horizon Idioms  

1. see on the horizon.

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Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

• horizonless
  adjective

Inflected Forms

Nouns

• horizons
  plural

Etymology

Origin of horizon

First recorded in 1540–50; from Latin horizōn, from Greek horízōn (kýklos) “bounding (circle),” equivalent to horíz(ein) “to bound, limit” + -ōn present participle suffix (nominative singular); replacing Middle English orizonte, from Middle French, from Latin horizontem, accusative of horizōn

Explanation

When you look out your window and note the furthest point you can see––the line where the sky meets the earth––that edge is called the horizon. Horizon can also mean the edge of something in a figurative sense. When you are thinking about your life, it can be difficult to get very far beyond where you are. Teenagers have a hard time imagining beyond the horizons of young adulthood. People expecting a baby often put much of their focus on infancy––having a child who can sit up or even walk is beyond the horizons of their thinking.

Example Sentences

See Examples For:

horizon horizons

Miele was one of the higher-paid comedians on the channel and had to be informed by her label, Ghost Runner, of what was on the horizon.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 8, 2026

Scotland also has another potential addition on the horizon: SaxaVord Spaceport in Shetland.

From BBC ● Oct. 5, 2026

In the next section, you spell out the core of any financial plan — your risk tolerance, what return you expect and your time horizon.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 2, 2026

His insistence that the author bio be kept to a minimum was the beginning of the Cormac McCarthy Myth: He was a recluse, a lone horseman on the horizon, ruggedly making his way alone.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 1, 2026

Far off, at the other end of the glacier, a dark smudge stretched along the horizon.

From "The Wild Robot Protects" by Peter Brown

As a result, Milburn says children should be introduced to the world of work much earlier in their school journey, with dedicated space in the curriculum to "broaden horizons".

From BBC ● Sep. 30, 2026

It opened up my horizons to a lot of different forms of working out that I just didn’t know before.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 14, 2026

Over longer horizons, however, the S&P 500 on average barely suffers a hiccup because of first hikes.

From MarketWatch ● Sep. 3, 2026

Regardless, should you ever feel that many people around you are looking increasingly smooth, there’s an easy solution that does not require Twilight Zone–style exile from society: Expand your social horizons a bit.

From Slate ● Sep. 2, 2026

Not that her best thinking ever expanded horizons.

From "The Princess Bride" by William Goldman

Related Words

• boundary
• perspective
• prospect
• scope