horripilate
Americanverb (used with object)
Usage
What does horripilate mean? Horripilate is a technical term meaning to make the hair stand up—to trigger goose bumps. It can also mean to experience this—to get goose bumps. This can happen due to cold, fear, or excitement. The process or an instance of this is called horripilation (or piloerection). Horripilation doesn’t only happen in humans. When some animals get startled or threatened, their fur raises in response. (When the fur becomes raised in this way on the neck, such as on a dog or cat, we say they’ve raised their hackles.)The same thing happens in humans, and is usually most noticeable in places where we don’t have much hair or the hair is very fine, such as the arms and neck. Example: Horror movies have the power to horripilate the viewer.
Etymology
Origin of horripilate
First recorded in 1615–25, horripilate is from the Latin word horripilātus (past participle of horripilāre to become bristly). See horrify, pile 3, -ate 1
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
The eye masks lit up and the hair on my arms horripilated.
From New York Times ● Jan. 21, 2020
Martin Chalifour pulled that off with his own slyly horripilating suavity.
From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 26, 2021
Hooton made popping, sucking and gassy sounds through his mouthpiece, horripilating, so to speak, which is “a bristling of the hair on the skin from cold, fear, etc.”
From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 26, 2021
The author of Crazy Like a Fox and Chicken Inspector No. 23 and the maestro of words such as wattles and dottle, boffin and horripilating was surely up to the challenge.
From Time Magazine Archive
![]()
Here the dead are pictured as eternally horripilating at death!
From The Destiny of the Soul A Critical History of the Doctrine of a Future Life by Alger, William Rounseville
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.