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Synonyms

hors d'oeuvre

American  
[awr durv, awr -vruh] / ɔr ˈdɜrv, ɔr ˈdœ vrə /

noun

  • hors d'oeuvre,
    plural
  • hors d'oeuvres
    plural
  1. a small bit of appetizing food, as spicy meat, fish, cheese, or a preparation of chopped or creamed foods, often served on crackers or small pieces of toast, for eating at cocktail parties or other gatherings where drinks are served with no other food.

  2. an appetizer, as a relish or more elaborate preparation, served before or as the first course of a meal.


hors d'oeuvre British  
/ ɔr dœvrə, ɔː ˈdɜːvr /

noun

  1. an additional dish served as an appetizer, usually before the main meal

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of hors d'oeuvre

1705–15; < French: outside of the main course

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Shortly after opening Houseman, Baldwin was thinking about putting oeuf mayonnaise — a classic hors d'oeuvre featuring hard-boiled eggs topped with seasoned mayonnaise — as a dish on the menu.

From Salon Jun. 7, 2025

While these are elegant enough for a party hors d’oeuvre or nibble for a champagne brunch, I like the extra flair when there’s no special occasion other than sitting down to a family meal.

From Washington Post Mar. 29, 2023

For the Oscars this year, I wanted to do a classic hors d’oeuvre: puff pastry flavored with fig jam and caramelized onions.

From Seattle Times Mar. 7, 2023

Do you need a last-minute hors d’oeuvre to accompany all that bubbly you’ve got in the fridge?

From New York Times Dec. 31, 2022

No husbands involved, Janis had said, proffering the idea as though it were an hors d’oeuvre.

From "Typical American" by Gish Jen

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